NM_001278431.2:c.663C>T

Variant names:

• chr11-119339400-G-A
• rs745716719
• NM_001278431.2:c.663C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7 BS2_Supporting

The NM_001278431.2(C1QTNF5):​c.663C>T​(p.Ile221Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000013 in 1,461,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: C1QTNF5 NM_001278431.2 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.06
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

C1QTNF5 (HGNC:14344): (C1q and TNF related 5) This gene encodes a member of a family of proteins that function as components of basement membranes and may play a role in cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene have been associated with late-onset retinal degeneration. The protein may be encoded by either a bicistronic transcript including sequence from the upstream membrane frizzled-related protein gene (MFRP), or by a monocistronic transcript expressed from an internal promoter. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]

MFRP (HGNC:18121): (membrane frizzled-related protein) This gene encodes a member of the frizzled-related protein family. The encoded protein plays an important role in eye development and mutations in this gene have been associated with nanophthalmos, posterior microphthalmia, retinitis pigmentosa, foveoschisis, and optic disc drusen. The protein is encoded by a bicistronic transcript which also encodes C1q and tumor necrosis factor related protein 5 (C1QTNF5). [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2013]

MFRP Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• isolated microphthalmia 5

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Orphanet
• nanophthalmos 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P
• nanophthalmia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.48).
• BP6: Variant 11-119339400-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-119339400-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3694437.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.06 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
C1QTNF5	NM_001278431.2	c.663C>T	p.Ile221Ile	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 3	ENST00000528368.3	NP_001265360.1
MFRP	NM_031433.4	c.*1559C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 15 of 15	ENST00000619721.6	NP_113621.1
C1QTNF5	NM_015645.5	c.663C>T	p.Ile221Ile	synonymous_variant	Exon 15 of 15		NP_056460.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
C1QTNF5	ENST00000528368.3	c.663C>T	p.Ile221Ile	synonymous_variant	Exon 3 of 3	1	NM_001278431.2	ENSP00000431140.1
C1QTNF5	ENST00000530681.2	c.663C>T	p.Ile221Ile	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1		ENSP00000456533.2
MFRP	ENST00000619721.6	c.*1559C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 15 of 15	1	NM_031433.4	ENSP00000481824.1
C1QTNF5	ENST00000525657.2	n.553C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 2 of 2	2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000807 AC: 2 AN: 247932 AF XY: 0.00000745

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000181

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000130 AC: 19 AN: 1461078 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000124 AC XY: 9 AN XY: 726752

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33464

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44706

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26094

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39678

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86226

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53366

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5762

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000162 AC: 18 AN: 1111422

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000166 AC: 1 AN: 60360

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000312 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1

Apr 25, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.48
CADD	Benign	13
DANN	Benign	0.87
PhyloP100		2.1

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745716719; hg19: chr11-119210110; COSMIC: COSV100264989; COSMIC: COSV100264989;