NM_001282225.2:c.140G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001282225.2(ADA2):​c.140G>C​(p.Gly47Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000483 in 1,613,704 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G47R) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000047 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADA2
NM_001282225.2 missense

Scores

5
7
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.43

Publications

27 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADA2 (HGNC:1839): (adenosine deaminase 2) This gene encodes a member of a subfamily of the adenosine deaminase protein family. The encoded protein is one of two adenosine deaminases found in humans, which regulate levels of the signaling molecule, adenosine. The encoded protein is secreted from monocytes undergoing differentiation and may regulate cell proliferation and differentiation. This gene may be responsible for some of the phenotypic features associated with cat eye syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
ADA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • deficiency of adenosine deaminase 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • vasculitis due to ADA2 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Sneddon syndrome
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
  • polyarteritis nodosa
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • Diamond-Blackfan anemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 14 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr22-17209539-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 1076271.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.954
PP5
Variant 22-17209538-C-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr22-17209538-C-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 120301.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001282225.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ADA2
NM_001282225.2
MANE Select
c.140G>Cp.Gly47Ala
missense
Exon 2 of 10NP_001269154.1Q9NZK5-1
ADA2
NM_001282226.2
c.140G>Cp.Gly47Ala
missense
Exon 2 of 10NP_001269155.1Q9NZK5-1
ADA2
NM_001282227.2
c.14G>Cp.Gly5Ala
missense
Exon 2 of 10NP_001269156.1B4E3Q4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ADA2
ENST00000399837.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.140G>Cp.Gly47Ala
missense
Exon 2 of 10ENSP00000382731.2Q9NZK5-1
ADA2
ENST00000262607.3
TSL:1
c.140G>Cp.Gly47Ala
missense
Exon 1 of 9ENSP00000262607.2Q9NZK5-1
ADA2
ENST00000885359.1
c.140G>Cp.Gly47Ala
missense
Exon 2 of 11ENSP00000555418.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000460
AC:
7
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000597
AC:
15
AN:
251366
AF XY:
0.0000589
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000173
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000792
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000472
AC:
69
AN:
1461454
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000481
AC XY:
35
AN XY:
727040
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
5
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000567
AC:
63
AN:
1111606
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
14
19
24
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000481
AC:
2
AN:
41558
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10600
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000946
AC:
2
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000604
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000296

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
-
-
Vasculitis due to ADA2 deficiency (5)
3
-
-
not provided (3)
1
-
-
ADA2-related disorder (1)
1
-
-
Sneddon syndrome;C3887654:Vasculitis due to ADA2 deficiency (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.54
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.017
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.010
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.46
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.62
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.085
T
PhyloP100
6.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Benign
0.074
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.074
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.81
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
4.8
PromoterAI
0.019
Neutral
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.81
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200930463; hg19: chr22-17690428; API