NM_001282225.2:c.144delG

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001282225.2(ADA2):c.144delG(p.Arg49GlyfsTer4) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000378 in 1,613,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. G48G) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000038 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ADA2
NM_001282225.2 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.668

Publications

6 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ADA2 (HGNC:1839): (adenosine deaminase 2) This gene encodes a member of a subfamily of the adenosine deaminase protein family. The encoded protein is one of two adenosine deaminases found in humans, which regulate levels of the signaling molecule, adenosine. The encoded protein is secreted from monocytes undergoing differentiation and may regulate cell proliferation and differentiation. This gene may be responsible for some of the phenotypic features associated with cat eye syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

ADA2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

deficiency of adenosine deaminase 2
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
vasculitis due to ADA2 deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Sneddon syndrome
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp
polyarteritis nodosa
Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
Diamond-Blackfan anemia
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ADA2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PP5

Variant 22-17209533-GC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr22-17209533-GC-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 640066.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001282225.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ADA2	NM_001282225.2	MANE Select	c.144delG	p.Arg49GlyfsTer4	frameshift	Exon 2 of 10	NP_001269154.1	Q9NZK5-1
ADA2	NM_001282226.2		c.144delG	p.Arg49GlyfsTer4	frameshift	Exon 2 of 10	NP_001269155.1	Q9NZK5-1
ADA2	NM_001282227.2		c.18delG	p.Arg7GlyfsTer4	frameshift	Exon 2 of 10	NP_001269156.1	B4E3Q4

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ADA2	ENST00000399837.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.144delG	p.Arg49GlyfsTer4	frameshift	Exon 2 of 10	ENSP00000382731.2	Q9NZK5-1
ADA2	ENST00000262607.3	TSL:1	c.144delG	p.Arg49GlyfsTer4	frameshift	Exon 1 of 9	ENSP00000262607.2	Q9NZK5-1
ADA2	ENST00000885359.1		c.144delG	p.Arg49GlyfsTer4	frameshift	Exon 2 of 11	ENSP00000555418.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

151912

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000725

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000319

AC:

AN:

250912

AF XY:

0.0000221

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000618

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000529

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

1461248

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000358

AC XY:

AN XY:

726954

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33472

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86244

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000188

AC:

AN:

53316

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5756

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000468

AC:

AN:

1111526

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60378

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.470

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000329

AC:

AN:

151912

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74188

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000725

AC:

AN:

41374

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15224

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5186

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4800

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10566

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

67984

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2082

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.465

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Vasculitis due to ADA2 deficiency (2)

Sneddon syndrome;C3887654:Vasculitis due to ADA2 deficiency (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

-0.67

Mutation Taster

=0/200

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over