NM_001289789.1:c.82C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5

The NM_001289789.1(GPI):​c.82C>T​(p.Gln28*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

GPI
NM_001289789.1 stop_gained

Scores

6

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.704

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPI (HGNC:4458): (glucose-6-phosphate isomerase) This gene encodes a member of the glucose phosphate isomerase protein family. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. In the cytoplasm, the gene product functions as a glycolytic enzyme (glucose-6-phosphate isomerase) that interconverts glucose-6-phosphate and fructose-6-phosphate. Extracellularly, the encoded protein (also referred to as neuroleukin) functions as a neurotrophic factor that promotes survival of skeletal motor neurons and sensory neurons, and as a lymphokine that induces immunoglobulin secretion. The encoded protein is also referred to as autocrine motility factor based on an additional function as a tumor-secreted cytokine and angiogenic factor. Defects in this gene are the cause of nonspherocytic hemolytic anemia and a severe enzyme deficiency can be associated with hydrops fetalis, immediate neonatal death and neurological impairment. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
GPI Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hemolytic anemia due to glucophosphate isomerase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 29 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 19-34364991-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr19-34364991-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 3033365.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001289789.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GPI
NM_001289789.1
c.82C>Tp.Gln28*
stop_gained
Exon 1 of 19NP_001276718.1A0A2U3TZU2
GPI
NM_001440422.1
c.82C>Tp.Gln28*
stop_gained
Exon 2 of 20NP_001427351.1
GPI
NM_001184722.1
c.82C>Tp.Gln28*
stop_gained
Exon 1 of 18NP_001171651.1P06744-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GPI
ENST00000415930.8
TSL:2
c.82C>Tp.Gln28*
stop_gained
Exon 1 of 19ENSP00000405573.3A0A2U3TZU2
GPI
ENST00000588991.7
TSL:2
c.82C>Tp.Gln28*
stop_gained
Exon 1 of 18ENSP00000465858.3P06744-2
GPI
ENST00000592277.5
TSL:4
c.82C>Tp.Gln28*
stop_gained
Exon 2 of 6ENSP00000466191.1K7ELR7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Revision:no assertion criteria provided
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
GPI-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.040
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.29
CADD
Benign
7.0
DANN
Benign
0.96
Eigen
Benign
-0.095
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.22
N
PhyloP100
0.70
Vest4
0.32
GERP RS
1.1
PromoterAI
0.26
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=16/184
disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs752119540; hg19: chr19-34855896; API