NM_001317.6:c.491T>C
Variant names:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_001317.6(CSH1):c.491T>C(p.Ile164Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000372 in 1,612,556 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000040 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CSH1
NM_001317.6 missense
NM_001317.6 missense
Scores
8
9
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.46
Publications
0 publications found
Genes affected
CSH1 (HGNC:2440): (chorionic somatomammotropin hormone 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the somatotropin/prolactin family of hormones and plays an important role in growth control. The gene is located at the growth hormone locus on chromosome 17 along with four other related genes in the same transcriptional orientation; an arrangement which is thought to have evolved by a series of gene duplications. Although the five genes share a remarkably high degree of sequence identity, they are expressed selectively in different tissues. Alternative splicing generates additional isoforms of each of the five growth hormones, leading to further diversity and potential for specialization. This particular family member is expressed mainly in the placenta and utilizes multiple transcription initiation sites. Expression of the identical mature proteins for chorionic somatomammotropin hormones 1 and 2 is upregulated during development, although the ratio of 1 to 2 increases by term. Mutations in this gene result in placental lactogen deficiency and Silver-Russell syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification was made for transcript
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Variant Effect in Transcripts
ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001317.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.
Ensembl Transcripts
| Sel. | Gene | Transcript | Tags | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon Rank | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CSH1 | TSL:1 MANE Select | c.491T>C | p.Ile164Thr | missense | Exon 5 of 5 | ENSP00000316416.8 | P0DML2 | ||
| CSH1 | TSL:5 | c.224T>C | p.Ile75Thr | missense | Exon 4 of 4 | ENSP00000478652.1 | A0A087WUG6 | ||
| CSH1 | TSL:5 | c.206T>C | p.Ile69Thr | missense | Exon 3 of 3 | ENSP00000402517.2 | B1A4H2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000396 AC: 6AN: 151344Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 show subpopulations
GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
AC:
6
AN:
151344
Hom.:
Cov.:
29
Gnomad AFR
AF:
Gnomad AMI
AF:
Gnomad AMR
AF:
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
Gnomad EAS
AF:
Gnomad SAS
AF:
Gnomad FIN
AF:
Gnomad MID
AF:
Gnomad NFE
AF:
Gnomad OTH
AF:
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6AN: 251062 AF XY: 0.0000368 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
AC:
6
AN:
251062
AF XY:
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000370 AC: 54AN: 1461212Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000344 AC XY: 25AN XY: 726922 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
AC:
54
AN:
1461212
Hom.:
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
726922
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
AC:
1
AN:
33318
American (AMR)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
44700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
AC:
50
AN:
1111582
Other (OTH)
AF:
AC:
2
AN:
60358
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.447
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000396 AC: 6AN: 151344Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000406 AC XY: 3AN XY: 73940 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
AC:
6
AN:
151344
Hom.:
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
73940
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
40794
American (AMR)
AF:
AC:
2
AN:
15220
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
AC:
4
AN:
67960
Other (OTH)
AF:
AC:
0
AN:
2078
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
Hom.:
Bravo
AF:
ExAC
AF:
AC:
5
ClinVar
ClinVar submissions
View on ClinVar Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Benign
Eigen_PC
Benign
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
PhyloP100
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
B
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at
Publications
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