NM_001317.6:c.491T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001317.6(CSH1):​c.491T>C​(p.Ile164Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000372 in 1,612,556 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000040 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000037 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CSH1
NM_001317.6 missense

Scores

8
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.46

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CSH1 (HGNC:2440): (chorionic somatomammotropin hormone 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the somatotropin/prolactin family of hormones and plays an important role in growth control. The gene is located at the growth hormone locus on chromosome 17 along with four other related genes in the same transcriptional orientation; an arrangement which is thought to have evolved by a series of gene duplications. Although the five genes share a remarkably high degree of sequence identity, they are expressed selectively in different tissues. Alternative splicing generates additional isoforms of each of the five growth hormones, leading to further diversity and potential for specialization. This particular family member is expressed mainly in the placenta and utilizes multiple transcription initiation sites. Expression of the identical mature proteins for chorionic somatomammotropin hormones 1 and 2 is upregulated during development, although the ratio of 1 to 2 increases by term. Mutations in this gene result in placental lactogen deficiency and Silver-Russell syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001317.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CSH1
NM_001317.6
MANE Select
c.491T>Cp.Ile164Thr
missense
Exon 5 of 5NP_001308.1P0DML2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CSH1
ENST00000316193.13
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.491T>Cp.Ile164Thr
missense
Exon 5 of 5ENSP00000316416.8P0DML2
CSH1
ENST00000610991.1
TSL:5
c.224T>Cp.Ile75Thr
missense
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000478652.1A0A087WUG6
CSH1
ENST00000453363.7
TSL:5
c.206T>Cp.Ile69Thr
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000402517.2B1A4H2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000396
AC:
6
AN:
151344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000589
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251062
AF XY:
0.0000368
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000529
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000370
AC:
54
AN:
1461212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000344
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
726922
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000300
AC:
1
AN:
33318
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000450
AC:
50
AN:
1111582
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60358
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.447
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
11
15
19
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000396
AC:
6
AN:
151344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000406
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
73940
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40794
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15220
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10598
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000589
AC:
4
AN:
67960
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2078
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000843
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000412
AC:
5

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.061
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Benign
0.95
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.75
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.19
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.20
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.052
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.44
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.024
D
PhyloP100
4.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.57
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Benign
0.056
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T
Polyphen
0.41
B
Vest4
0.53
MVP
0.70
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.57
gMVP
0.15
Mutation Taster
=76/24
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs771831985; hg19: chr17-61972545; API