NM_001318104.2:c.85G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001318104.2(GAL3ST1):​c.85G>T​(p.Val29Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,930 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V29M) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GAL3ST1
NM_001318104.2 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.52

Publications

39 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GAL3ST1 (HGNC:24240): (galactose-3-O-sulfotransferase 1) Sulfonation, an important step in the metabolism of many drugs, xenobiotics, hormones, and neurotransmitters, is catalyzed by sulfotransferases. This gene encodes galactosylceramide sulfotransferase, which catalyzes the sulfation of membrane glycolipids including the final step in the synthesis of sulfatide, a major lipid component of the myelin sheath. This gene exhibits elevated expression in ovarian epithelial carcinoma and the encoded enzyme exhibits elevated activity in renal cell carcinoma. Mutations in this gene may be associated with reduced insulin resistance. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06612766).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001318104.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GAL3ST1
NM_001318104.2
MANE Select
c.85G>Tp.Val29Leu
missense
Exon 3 of 4NP_001305033.1
GAL3ST1
NM_001318107.2
c.85G>Tp.Val29Leu
missense
Exon 3 of 4NP_001305036.1
GAL3ST1
NM_001318114.2
c.85G>Tp.Val29Leu
missense
Exon 2 of 3NP_001305043.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
GAL3ST1
ENST00000406361.6
TSL:2 MANE Select
c.85G>Tp.Val29Leu
missense
Exon 3 of 4ENSP00000385207.1
GAL3ST1
ENST00000338911.6
TSL:1
c.85G>Tp.Val29Leu
missense
Exon 1 of 2ENSP00000343234.5
GAL3ST1
ENST00000401975.5
TSL:1
c.85G>Tp.Val29Leu
missense
Exon 3 of 4ENSP00000384388.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
251104
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461832
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727220
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111968
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152098
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74288
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41420
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
37711

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.052
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
8.5
DANN
Benign
0.81
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.034
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.79
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.52
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0032
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.066
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-2.1
N
PhyloP100
1.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.63
N
REVEL
Benign
0.092
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.063
MutPred
0.55
Loss of loop (P = 0.0235)
MVP
0.15
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
1.1
PromoterAI
0.015
Neutral
Varity_R
0.028
gMVP
0.44
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2267161; hg19: chr22-30953295; API