NM_001320198.2:c.1204G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_001320198.2(KRT86):​c.1204G>A​(p.Glu402Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,613,572 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E402Q) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRT86
NM_001320198.2 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.88

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRT86 (HGNC:6463): (keratin 86) This gene encodes a type II keratin protein, which heterodimerizes with type I keratins to form hair and nails. This gene is present in a cluster of related genes and pseudogenes on chromosome 12. Mutations in this gene have been observed in patients with the hair disease monilethrix. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]
KRT86 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • monilethrix
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet
  • monilethrix-1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 9 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr12-52306237-G-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 7613.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.952
PP5
Variant 12-52306237-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr12-52306237-G-A is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 7611.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KRT86NM_001320198.2 linkc.1204G>A p.Glu402Lys missense_variant Exon 9 of 11 ENST00000423955.7 NP_001307127.1 O43790A8K872
KRT86XM_005268866.5 linkc.1435G>A p.Glu479Lys missense_variant Exon 9 of 11 XP_005268923.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRT86ENST00000423955.7 linkc.1204G>A p.Glu402Lys missense_variant Exon 9 of 11 2 NM_001320198.2 ENSP00000444533.1 O43790
KRT86ENST00000293525.5 linkc.1204G>A p.Glu402Lys missense_variant Exon 7 of 9 1 ENSP00000293525.5 O43790
ENSG00000287051ENST00000664686.1 linkn.51C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251438
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461362
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726980
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33468
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5326
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60342
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152210
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41458
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Other:1
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Monilethrix Pathogenic:1
Jan 01, 2009
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

not provided Other:1
-
Epithelial Biology; Institute of Medical Biology, Singapore
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.56
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.57
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.89
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.95
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.89
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.1
H;H
PhyloP100
9.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.027
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
1.0
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.76
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.66
gMVP
0.79
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs60687604; hg19: chr12-52700021; API