NM_001330078.2:c.270G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 0P and 1B. BP4

The NM_001330078.2(NRXN1):​c.270G>T​(p.Gln90His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000101 in 1,599,618 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NRXN1
NM_001330078.2 missense

Scores

7
11

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:5B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.28

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NRXN1 (HGNC:8008): (neurexin 1) This gene encodes a single-pass type I membrane protein that belongs to the neurexin family. Neurexins are cell-surface receptors that bind neuroligins to form Ca(2+)-dependent neurexin/neuroligin complexes at synapses in the central nervous system. This complex is required for efficient neurotransmission and is involved in the formation of synaptic contacts. Three members of this gene family have been studied in detail and are estimated to generate over 3,000 variants through the use of two alternative promoters (alpha and beta) and extensive alternative splicing in each family member. Recently, a third promoter (gamma) was identified for this gene in the 3' region. Mutations in this gene are associated with Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome-2 and may contribute to susceptibility to schizophrenia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]
NRXN1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • chromosome 2p16.3 deletion syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: G2P
  • schizophrenia
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3493304).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001330078.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NRXN1
NM_001330078.2
MANE Select
c.270G>Tp.Gln90His
missense
Exon 2 of 23NP_001317007.1
NRXN1
NM_001135659.3
c.270G>Tp.Gln90His
missense
Exon 2 of 24NP_001129131.1
NRXN1
NM_001330093.2
c.270G>Tp.Gln90His
missense
Exon 2 of 23NP_001317022.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NRXN1
ENST00000401669.7
TSL:5 MANE Select
c.270G>Tp.Gln90His
missense
Exon 2 of 23ENSP00000385017.2
NRXN1
ENST00000404971.5
TSL:1
c.270G>Tp.Gln90His
missense
Exon 2 of 24ENSP00000385142.1
NRXN1
ENST00000625672.2
TSL:1
c.270G>Tp.Gln90His
missense
Exon 1 of 21ENSP00000485887.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000566
AC:
13
AN:
229654
AF XY:
0.0000393
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000286
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000702
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000106
AC:
154
AN:
1447406
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000875
AC XY:
63
AN XY:
720070
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33388
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000135
AC:
6
AN:
44546
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000384
AC:
1
AN:
26008
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39632
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86102
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41880
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000125
AC:
139
AN:
1109998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000116
AC:
7
AN:
60098
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
18
28
37
46
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152212
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74360
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41464
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000143
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000125
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000121
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000167
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
not provided (2)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome 2 (1)
-
1
-
Pitt-Hopkins-like syndrome 2;C3808494:Chromosome 2p16.3 deletion syndrome (1)
-
1
-
See cases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.52
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.0048
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.35
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.59
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PhyloP100
3.3
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Benign
0.031
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.039
D
Polyphen
0.93
P
Vest4
0.33
MutPred
0.65
Gain of methylation at R88 (P = 0.0469)
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.58
ClinPred
0.062
T
GERP RS
5.0
PromoterAI
-0.0027
Neutral
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.71
Mutation Taster
=73/27
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199960045; hg19: chr2-51255142; API