NM_001330700.2:c.4840G>T

Variant names:

• chr3-25598348-C-A
• rs1025788498
• NM_001330700.2:c.4840G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2 PP3

The NM_001330700.2(TOP2B):​c.4840G>T​(p.Asp1614Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,612,552 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D1614E) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: TOP2B NM_001330700.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 6.38
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

TOP2B (HGNC:11990): (DNA topoisomerase II beta) This gene encodes a DNA topoisomerase, an enzyme that controls and alters the topologic states of DNA during transcription. This nuclear enzyme is involved in processes such as chromosome condensation, chromatid separation, and the relief of torsional stress that occurs during DNA transcription and replication. It catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of two strands of duplex DNA which allows the strands to pass through one another, thus altering the topology of DNA. Two forms of this enzyme exist as likely products of a gene duplication event. The gene encoding this form, beta, is localized to chromosome 3 and the alpha form is localized to chromosome 17. The gene encoding this enzyme functions as the target for several anticancer agents and a variety of mutations in this gene have been associated with the development of drug resistance. Reduced activity of this enzyme may also play a role in ataxia-telangiectasia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016]

TOP2B Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• B-cell immunodeficiency, distal limb anomalies, and urogenital malformations

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen, Illumina, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
• neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.778

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001330700.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TOP2B	NM_001330700.2	MANE Select	c.4840G>T	p.Asp1614Tyr	missense	Exon 36 of 36	NP_001317629.1	Q02880-1
	TOP2B	NM_001068.3		c.4825G>T	p.Asp1609Tyr	missense	Exon 36 of 36	NP_001059.2	Q59H80

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	TOP2B	ENST00000264331.9	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.4840G>T	p.Asp1614Tyr	missense	Exon 36 of 36	ENSP00000264331.4	Q02880-1
	TOP2B	ENST00000435706.7	TSL:1	c.4825G>T	p.Asp1609Tyr	missense	Exon 36 of 36	ENSP00000396704.2
	TOP2B	ENST00000424225.2	TSL:1	c.4741G>T	p.Asp1581Tyr	missense	Exon 36 of 36	ENSP00000391112.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152220 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000478

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1460332 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 726368

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33430

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44558

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26098

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39668

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 85920

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53378

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111182

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60332

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152220 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74372

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41460

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5198

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4830

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10626

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68032

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000478 AC: 1 AN: 2094

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.40
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.30	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.19
CADD	Pathogenic	26
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.45	T
Eigen	Uncertain	0.59
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.66
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.88	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.10	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.78	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.31	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M
PhyloP100		6.4
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.74	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.4	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.44
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0020	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.79
MutPred		0.41		Gain of glycosylation at Y1609 (P = 0.004)
MVP		0.39
MPC		0.36
ClinPred		0.98	D
GERP RS		5.8
Varity_R		0.71
gMVP		0.53
Mutation Taster		=27/73	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1025788498; hg19: chr3-25639839;