NM_001351132.2:c.*20G>C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points: 1P and 16B. PP3BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001351132.2(PEX5):c.*20G>C variant causes a 3 prime UTR change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000971 in 1,609,964 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0048 ( 4 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00057 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

PEX5
NM_001351132.2 3_prime_UTR

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9717

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.88

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PEX5 (HGNC:9719): (peroxisomal biogenesis factor 5) The product of this gene binds to the C-terminal PTS1-type tripeptide peroxisomal targeting signal (SKL-type) and plays an essential role in peroxisomal protein import. Peroxins (PEXs) are proteins that are essential for the assembly of functional peroxisomes. The peroxisome biogenesis disorders (PBDs) are a group of genetically heterogeneous autosomal recessive, lethal diseases characterized by multiple defects in peroxisome function. The peroxisomal biogenesis disorders are a heterogeneous group with at least 14 complementation groups and with more than 1 phenotype being observed in cases falling into particular complementation groups. Although the clinical features of PBD patients vary, cells from all PBD patients exhibit a defect in the import of one or more classes of peroxisomal matrix proteins into the organelle. Defects in this gene are a cause of neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy (NALD), a cause of Zellweger syndrome (ZWS) as well as may be a cause of infantile Refsum disease (IRD). Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

PEX5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

peroxisome biogenesis disorder
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
peroxisome biogenesis disorder 2A (Zellweger)
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
peroxisome biogenesis disorder 2B
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
rhizomelic chondrodysplasia punctata type 5
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
Zellweger spectrum disorders
Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

PEX5 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -15 ACMG points.

PP3

Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

BP6

Variant 12-7210243-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-7210243-G-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 257545.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0048 (731/152294) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0165 (687/41554). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0155. There are 4 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 364 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PEX5	NM_001351132.2 link	c.*20G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 16 of 16	ENST00000675855.1	NP_001338061.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PEX5	ENST00000675855.1 link	c.*20G>C		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 16 of 16		NM_001351132.2	ENSP00000502374.1		P50542-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00484

AC:

736

AN:

152176

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0167

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00164

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00316

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000735

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00670

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00151

AC:

376

AN:

249744

AF XY:

0.000961

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0189

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00148

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000976

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00147

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000571

AC:

832

AN:

1457670

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000480

AC XY:

348

AN XY:

725478

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0168

AC:

561

AN:

33400

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00165

AC:

AN:

44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26120

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39686

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86194

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

52812

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00139

AC:

AN:

5756

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000103

AC:

114

AN:

1108728

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00123

AC:

AN:

60254

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.492

Heterozygous variant carriers

127

169

211

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

110

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00480

AC:

731

AN:

152294

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00489

AC XY:

364

AN XY:

74462

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0165

AC:

687

AN:

41554

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00157

AC:

AN:

15308

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5176

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10618

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00340

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000735

AC:

AN:

68020

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00663

AC:

AN:

2112

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.494

Heterozygous variant carriers

114

152

190

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00286

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00544

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00115

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:1

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 2A (Zellweger)

Benign:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance:Likely benign

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.30

CADD

Benign

7.6

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

PhyloP100

4.9

Mutation Taster

=64/36

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

0.97

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

0.86

SpliceAI score (max)

0.70

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DL_spliceai

0.70

Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over