Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3PP5
The NM_001352754.2(ARMC9):c.1336C>T(p.Arg446Cys) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,802 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars).
ARMC9 (HGNC:20730): (armadillo repeat containing 9) Predicted to be involved in cilium assembly and positive regulation of smoothened signaling pathway. Located in centriole and ciliary basal body. Implicated in Joubert syndrome 30. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
PP5
Variant 2-231276637-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-231276637-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 427939.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars. Variant chr2-231276637-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].