NM_001354604.2:c.1202C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001354604.2(MITF):​c.1202C>T​(p.Ala401Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MITF
NM_001354604.2 missense

Scores

2
6
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
MITF (HGNC:7105): (melanocyte inducing transcription factor) The protein encoded by this gene is a transcription factor that contains both basic helix-loop-helix and leucine zipper structural features. The encoded protein regulates melanocyte development and is responsible for pigment cell-specific transcription of the melanogenesis enzyme genes. Heterozygous mutations in the this gene cause auditory-pigmentary syndromes, such as Waardenburg syndrome type 2 and Tietz syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3076504).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MITFNM_001354604.2 linkc.1202C>T p.Ala401Val missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 ENST00000352241.9 NP_001341533.1
MITFNM_000248.4 linkc.881C>T p.Ala294Val missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 ENST00000394351.9 NP_000239.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MITFENST00000352241.9 linkc.1202C>T p.Ala401Val missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 1 NM_001354604.2 ENSP00000295600.8 O75030-1
MITFENST00000394351.9 linkc.881C>T p.Ala294Val missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 1 NM_000248.4 ENSP00000377880.3 O75030-9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461840
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727234
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 17, 2017
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.Ala395Val variant in MITF has not been previously reported in individuals with hearing loss or Waardenburg syndrome, or in large population studies. Compu tational prediction tools and conservation analyses do not provide strong suppor t for or against an impact to the protein. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Ala395Val variant is uncertain. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Dec 08, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The p.A294V variant (also known as c.881C>T), located in coding exon 9 of the MITF gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 881. The alanine at codon 294 is replaced by valine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.63
.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.028
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.80
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
.;L;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.21
N;N;.;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.68
T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.34
B;.;B;.;B;B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.55
MutPred
0.34
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0808);.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.0808);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.53
MPC
0.93
ClinPred
0.81
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.62
gMVP
0.49

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1553706163; hg19: chr3-70014020; API