Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001360.3(DHCR7):c.549C>T(p.Cys183Cys) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000756 in 1,614,224 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0044 ( 5 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00038 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

DHCR7
NM_001360.3 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0420

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DHCR7 (HGNC:2860): (7-dehydrocholesterol reductase) This gene encodes an enzyme that removes the C(7-8) double bond in the B ring of sterols and catalyzes the conversion of 7-dehydrocholesterol to cholesterol. This gene is ubiquitously expressed and its transmembrane protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum membrane and nuclear outer membrane. Mutations in this gene cause Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (SLOS); a syndrome that is metabolically characterized by reduced serum cholesterol levels and elevated serum 7-dehydrocholesterol levels and phenotypically characterized by cognitive disability, facial dysmorphism, syndactyly of second and third toes, and holoprosencephaly in severe cases to minimal physical abnormalities and near-normal intelligence in mild cases. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode the same protein.[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

DHCR7 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Myriad Women’s Health, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

DHCR7 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.65).

BP6

Variant 11-71441304-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-71441304-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 257966.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.042 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00437 (665/152344) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0154 (640/41570). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0144. There are 5 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 323 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 5 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001360.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
DHCR7	NM_001360.3	MANE Select	c.549C>T	p.Cys183Cys	synonymous	Exon 6 of 9	NP_001351.2
DHCR7	NM_001425107.1		c.549C>T	p.Cys183Cys	synonymous	Exon 6 of 10	NP_001412036.1
DHCR7	NM_001425108.1		c.585C>T	p.Cys195Cys	synonymous	Exon 6 of 9	NP_001412037.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
DHCR7	ENST00000355527.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.549C>T	p.Cys183Cys	synonymous	Exon 6 of 9	ENSP00000347717.4
DHCR7	ENST00000407721.6	TSL:1	c.549C>T	p.Cys183Cys	synonymous	Exon 6 of 9	ENSP00000384739.2
DHCR7	ENST00000685320.1		c.-37C>T		5_prime_UTR	Exon 5 of 8	ENSP00000509319.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00437

AC:

665

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0154

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00111

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00239

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00102

AC:

256

AN:

250868

AF XY:

0.000730

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0144

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000549

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000884

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000380

AC:

556

AN:

1461880

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000322

AC XY:

234

AN XY:

727236

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0136

AC:

456

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000514

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000464

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53416

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000347

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000243

AC:

AN:

1112006

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000729

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.477

Heterozygous variant carriers

115

153

191

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00437

AC:

665

AN:

152344

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00434

AC XY:

323

AN XY:

74504

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0154

AC:

640

AN:

41570

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00111

AC:

AN:

15300

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

5184

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68042

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00237

AC:

AN:

2114

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.502

Heterozygous variant carriers

101

135

169

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Genome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00222

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00493

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000577

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Benign/Likely benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (4)

not provided (2)

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.65

CADD

Benign

0.11

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.69

PhyloP100

-0.042

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Mutation Taster

=99/1

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

NM_001360.3:c.549C>T

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over