NM_001360016.2:c.493A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points: 11P and 0B. PM1PP2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001360016.2(G6PD):​c.493A>G​(p.Asn165Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000661 in 1,210,034 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000036 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000036 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

G6PD
NM_001360016.2 missense

Scores

6
5
5

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:8O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.92

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
G6PD (HGNC:4057): (glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase) This gene encodes glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase. This protein is a cytosolic enzyme encoded by a housekeeping X-linked gene whose main function is to produce NADPH, a key electron donor in the defense against oxidizing agents and in reductive biosynthetic reactions. G6PD is remarkable for its genetic diversity. Many variants of G6PD, mostly produced from missense mutations, have been described with wide ranging levels of enzyme activity and associated clinical symptoms. G6PD deficiency may cause neonatal jaundice, acute hemolysis, or severe chronic non-spherocytic hemolytic anemia. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
G6PD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • anemia, nonspherocytic hemolytic, due to G6PD deficiency
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • G6PD deficiency
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • class I glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 8 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_001360016.2
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 185 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 42 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 2.0008 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: NaN (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to anemia, nonspherocytic hemolytic, due to G6PD deficiency, class I glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency, G6PD deficiency.
PP5
Variant X-154534489-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-154534489-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 10393.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001360016.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
G6PD
NM_001360016.2
MANE Select
c.493A>Gp.Asn165Asp
missense
Exon 6 of 13NP_001346945.1A0A384NL00
G6PD
NM_000402.4
c.583A>Gp.Asn195Asp
missense
Exon 6 of 13NP_000393.4P11413-3
G6PD
NM_001042351.3
c.493A>Gp.Asn165Asp
missense
Exon 6 of 13NP_001035810.1P11413-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
G6PD
ENST00000393562.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.493A>Gp.Asn165Asp
missense
Exon 6 of 13ENSP00000377192.3P11413-1
G6PD
ENST00000696421.1
c.493A>Gp.Asn165Asp
missense
Exon 6 of 13ENSP00000512616.1A0A8Q3SIS5
G6PD
ENST00000369620.6
TSL:5
c.493A>Gp.Asn165Asp
missense
Exon 6 of 13ENSP00000358633.2P11413-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000356
AC:
4
AN:
112302
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000495
AC:
9
AN:
181972
AF XY:
0.0000598
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000650
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000364
AC:
4
AN:
1097732
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
363188
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26402
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35204
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19384
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54145
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40057
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4135
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
842106
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000868
AC:
4
AN:
46093
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000356
AC:
4
AN:
112302
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000290
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34514
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30903
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10727
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2662
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00113
AC:
4
AN:
3551
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2742
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6231
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
239
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53051
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1512
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.442
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000756
ExAC
AF:
0.0000824
AC:
10

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
4
-
-
Anemia, nonspherocytic hemolytic, due to G6PD deficiency (4)
1
-
-
Malaria, susceptibility to (1)
1
-
-
Malaria, susceptibility to;C2720289:Anemia, nonspherocytic hemolytic, due to G6PD deficiency (1)
1
-
-
not provided (1)
1
-
-
not specified (1)
-
-
-
G6PD TAIWAN-HAKKA 2 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.58
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.066
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.030
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.54
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.53
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PhyloP100
4.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.67
Sift
Benign
0.069
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.066
T
Polyphen
0.0060
B
Vest4
0.69
MutPred
0.85
Loss of sheet (P = 0.1398)
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.84
Mutation Taster
=18/82
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs137852331; hg19: chrX-153762704; API