NM_001365536.1:c.1285C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_001365536.1(SCN9A):​c.1285C>T​(p.Arg429Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,609,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R429H) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SCN9A
NM_001365536.1 missense

Scores

2
11
6

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:7B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.43

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SCN9A (HGNC:10597): (sodium voltage-gated channel alpha subunit 9) This gene encodes a voltage-gated sodium channel which plays a significant role in nociception signaling. Mutations in this gene have been associated with primary erythermalgia, channelopathy-associated insensitivity to pain, and paroxysmal extreme pain disorder. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]
SCN1A-AS1 (HGNC:54069): (SCN1A and SCN9A antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SCN9ANM_001365536.1 linkc.1285C>T p.Arg429Cys missense_variant Exon 10 of 27 ENST00000642356.2 NP_001352465.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SCN9AENST00000642356.2 linkc.1285C>T p.Arg429Cys missense_variant Exon 10 of 27 NM_001365536.1 ENSP00000495601.1 Q15858-1
SCN9AENST00000303354.11 linkc.1285C>T p.Arg429Cys missense_variant Exon 10 of 27 5 ENSP00000304748.7 Q15858-1
SCN9AENST00000409672.5 linkc.1285C>T p.Arg429Cys missense_variant Exon 10 of 27 5 ENSP00000386306.1 Q15858-3
SCN9AENST00000645907.1 linkc.1285C>T p.Arg429Cys missense_variant Exon 10 of 27 ENSP00000495983.1 Q15858-4
SCN9AENST00000454569.6 linkc.1285C>T p.Arg429Cys missense_variant Exon 10 of 15 1 ENSP00000413212.2 A0A0C4DG82
SCN9AENST00000452182.2 linkc.*149C>T downstream_gene_variant 1 ENSP00000393141.2 H7C064

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151844
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000580
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000806
AC:
2
AN:
248254
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000111
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000254
AC:
37
AN:
1457952
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000248
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
725236
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33400
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44660
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26018
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000479
AC:
19
AN:
39668
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000350
AC:
3
AN:
85632
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53282
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000524
AC:
3
AN:
5730
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000811
AC:
9
AN:
1109378
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60184
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.489
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
151962
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74270
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15216
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000581
AC:
3
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4804
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10564
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.508
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000330
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:7Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Channelopathy-associated congenital insensitivity to pain, autosomal recessive Uncertain:2
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Mar 05, 2018
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Primary erythromelalgia Uncertain:1Benign:1
Mar 05, 2018
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Jan 15, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.R429C variant (also known as c.1285C>T), located in coding exon 9 of the SCN9A gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1285. The arginine at codon 429 is replaced by cysteine, an amino acid with highly dissimilar properties. This nucleotide position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Febrile seizures, familial, 1 Uncertain:1
Mar 05, 2018
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7;C2752089:Neuropathy, hereditary sensory and autonomic, type 2A Uncertain:1
Apr 09, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 429 of the SCN9A protein (p.Arg429Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs763256222, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures (PMID: 31394368). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 548618). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt SCN9A protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus, type 7 Uncertain:1
Mar 05, 2018
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Paroxysmal extreme pain disorder Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.038
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.040
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
.;D;.;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.039
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.023
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;.;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.52
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.66
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L;L;L;.;L;L;.
PhyloP100
6.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;.;.;.;.;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D;D;.;.;.;D;.
Polyphen
0.97
.;D;.;.;D;.;.
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.74
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
4.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.27
Mutation Taster
=2/98
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763256222; hg19: chr2-167144976; COSMIC: COSV57626206; COSMIC: COSV57626206; API