NM_001365999.1:c.2550+5G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001365999.1(SZT2):​c.2550+5G>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0138 in 1,613,440 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 196 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.010 ( 13 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.014 ( 183 hom. )

Consequence

SZT2
NM_001365999.1 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.8143
2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.78

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SZT2 (HGNC:29040): (SZT2 subunit of KICSTOR complex) The protein encoded by this gene is expressed in the brain, predominantly in the parietal and frontal cortex as well as in dorsal root ganglia. It is localized to the peroxisome, and is implicated in resistance to oxidative stress. It likely functions by increasing superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity, but itself has no direct SOD activity. Studies in mice show that this gene confers low seizure threshold, and may also enhance epileptogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]
SZT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 18
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Illumina
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.74).
BP6
Variant 1-43424867-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-43424867-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 260614.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0103 (1569/152234) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0147 (997/68012). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0139. There are 13 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 758 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 13 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SZT2NM_001365999.1 linkc.2550+5G>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 17 of 71 ENST00000634258.3 NP_001352928.1
SZT2NM_015284.4 linkc.2550+5G>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 17 of 70 NP_056099.3 Q5T011-5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SZT2ENST00000634258.3 linkc.2550+5G>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 17 of 71 5 NM_001365999.1 ENSP00000489255.1 Q5T011-1
SZT2ENST00000562955.2 linkc.2550+5G>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 17 of 70 5 ENSP00000457168.1 Q5T011-5
SZT2ENST00000470139.1 linkn.1281+5G>T splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 8 of 17 2 ENSP00000492726.1 A0A1W2PRY5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0103
AC:
1563
AN:
152116
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00570
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0126
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00404
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0106
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00330
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0146
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0134
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0104
AC:
2615
AN:
251346
AF XY:
0.0109
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00591
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00663
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00477
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00411
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0154
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00962
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0141
AC:
20652
AN:
1461206
Hom.:
183
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0139
AC XY:
10088
AN XY:
726916
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00529
AC:
177
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00765
AC:
342
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00471
AC:
123
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0115
AC:
994
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00610
AC:
326
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0106
AC:
61
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0161
AC:
17852
AN:
1111412
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0128
AC:
775
AN:
60360
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
913
1826
2739
3652
4565
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
684
1368
2052
2736
3420
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0103
AC:
1569
AN:
152234
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0102
AC XY:
758
AN XY:
74450
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00580
AC:
241
AN:
41518
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0126
AC:
193
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00404
AC:
14
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0108
AC:
52
AN:
4818
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00330
AC:
35
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0272
AC:
8
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0147
AC:
997
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0132
AC:
28
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
79
157
236
314
393
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00832
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.0103
EpiCase
AF:
0.0128
EpiControl
AF:
0.0144

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Aug 02, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:2
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 04, 2024
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 18 Benign:1
Apr 11, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Apr 23, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.60
PhyloP100
2.8
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.81
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.57
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs41270349; hg19: chr1-43890538; API