NM_001369.3:c.5266G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001369.3(DNAH5):​c.5266G>A​(p.Glu1756Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00393 in 1,614,158 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 23 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. E1756E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0027 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0041 ( 22 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH5
NM_001369.3 missense

Scores

1
4
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.82

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH5 (HGNC:2950): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 5) This gene encodes a dynein protein, which is part of a microtubule-associated motor protein complex consisting of heavy, light, and intermediate chains. This protein is an axonemal heavy chain dynein. It functions as a force-generating protein with ATPase activity, whereby the release of ADP is thought to produce the force-producing power stroke. Mutations in this gene cause primary ciliary dyskinesia type 3, as well as Kartagener syndrome, which are both diseases due to ciliary defects. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
DNAH5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 4 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_001369.3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012920976).
BP6
Variant 5-13844842-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-13844842-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 227327.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00271 (413/152288) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00479 (326/68024). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00436. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 182 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 22 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAH5NM_001369.3 linkc.5266G>A p.Glu1756Lys missense_variant Exon 32 of 79 ENST00000265104.5 NP_001360.1 Q8TE73

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAH5ENST00000265104.5 linkc.5266G>A p.Glu1756Lys missense_variant Exon 32 of 79 1 NM_001369.3 ENSP00000265104.4 Q8TE73
DNAH5ENST00000681290.1 linkc.5221G>A p.Glu1741Lys missense_variant Exon 32 of 79 ENSP00000505288.1 A0A7P0Z455

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00271
AC:
413
AN:
152170
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000982
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000192
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00236
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00479
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000958
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00254
AC:
639
AN:
251486
AF XY:
0.00266
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000861
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000520
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00129
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00273
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00459
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00179
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00406
AC:
5932
AN:
1461870
Hom.:
22
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00388
AC XY:
2825
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000926
AC:
31
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000492
AC:
22
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00138
AC:
36
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000696
AC:
6
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00286
AC:
153
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00493
AC:
5482
AN:
1111994
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00333
AC:
201
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
333
665
998
1330
1663
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
204
408
612
816
1020
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00271
AC:
413
AN:
152288
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00244
AC XY:
182
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000962
AC:
40
AN:
41562
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000981
AC:
15
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00236
AC:
25
AN:
10608
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00479
AC:
326
AN:
68024
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000948
AC:
2
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00394
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00232
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00512
AC:
19
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00752
AC:
29
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00113
AC:
5
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00547
AC:
47
ExAC
AF:
0.00261
AC:
317
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00376
EpiControl
AF:
0.00450

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Nov 09, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 03, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Glu1756Lys in exon 32 of DNAH5: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it has been identified in 0.4% (285/66740) of European chro mosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.or g; dbSNP rs116524991). -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jun 17, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Observed without a second DNAH5 variant in a patient with asthenozoospermia in published literature (Zuccarello et al., 2008); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 18492703) -

Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

DNAH5: BP4, BS2 -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Benign:2
Dec 24, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 3 Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. The evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was sufficient to determine this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.35
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.014
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.098
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.024
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.87
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
PhyloP100
5.8
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.19
T
Polyphen
0.0080
B
Vest4
0.52
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.27
Mutation Taster
=46/54
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs116524991; hg19: chr5-13844951; COSMIC: COSV54202422; API