NM_001369.3:c.7274G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001369.3(DNAH5):​c.7274G>A​(p.Arg2425His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0044 in 1,614,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 210 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2425C) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.022 ( 99 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0026 ( 111 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH5
NM_001369.3 missense

Scores

1
4
12

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.98

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH5 (HGNC:2950): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 5) This gene encodes a dynein protein, which is part of a microtubule-associated motor protein complex consisting of heavy, light, and intermediate chains. This protein is an axonemal heavy chain dynein. It functions as a force-generating protein with ATPase activity, whereby the release of ADP is thought to produce the force-producing power stroke. Mutations in this gene cause primary ciliary dyskinesia type 3, as well as Kartagener syndrome, which are both diseases due to ciliary defects. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
DNAH5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.002856791).
BP6
Variant 5-13811780-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-13811780-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 226606.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0698 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DNAH5NM_001369.3 linkc.7274G>A p.Arg2425His missense_variant Exon 44 of 79 ENST00000265104.5 NP_001360.1 Q8TE73

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAH5ENST00000265104.5 linkc.7274G>A p.Arg2425His missense_variant Exon 44 of 79 1 NM_001369.3 ENSP00000265104.4 Q8TE73
DNAH5ENST00000681290.1 linkc.7229G>A p.Arg2410His missense_variant Exon 44 of 79 ENSP00000505288.1 A0A7P0Z455

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0215
AC:
3276
AN:
152088
Hom.:
98
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0720
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0135
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000944
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000573
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0172
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00642
AC:
1613
AN:
251414
AF XY:
0.00500
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0773
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00656
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00189
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000703
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00407
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00261
AC:
3815
AN:
1461856
Hom.:
111
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00228
AC XY:
1656
AN XY:
727228
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0748
AC:
2503
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00720
AC:
322
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00191
AC:
50
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000255
AC:
22
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000749
AC:
4
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0118
AC:
68
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000437
AC:
486
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00594
AC:
359
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
187
374
560
747
934
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
90
180
270
360
450
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0216
AC:
3282
AN:
152206
Hom.:
99
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0207
AC XY:
1543
AN XY:
74416
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0719
AC:
2986
AN:
41512
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0135
AC:
206
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00259
AC:
9
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000193
AC:
1
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000944
AC:
1
AN:
10590
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0102
AC:
3
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000573
AC:
39
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
36
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
155
309
464
618
773
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
34
68
102
136
170
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00862
Hom.:
75
Bravo
AF:
0.0252
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0731
AC:
322
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.00752
AC:
913
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00520
AC:
18
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000872
EpiControl
AF:
0.000889

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Benign:3
Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 24, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:2
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 21, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Arg2425His in exon 44 of DNAH5: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it has been identified in 7.3% (322/4406) of African American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http ://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs35900306). -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Dec 31, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 3 Benign:2
Sep 21, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.56
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.52
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.092
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.22
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.86
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0029
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M
PhyloP100
4.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.14
Sift
Benign
0.51
T
Polyphen
0.13
B
Vest4
0.36
MVP
0.54
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.033
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.58
Mutation Taster
=67/33
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35900306; hg19: chr5-13811889; COSMIC: COSV105874400; COSMIC: COSV105874400; API