Genetic Variant NM_001370087.1:c.319C>T (chr19-35450033-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Likely_pathogenic (6 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001370087.1(FFAR2):c.319C>T(p.Arg107Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000285 in 1,614,084 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R107H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000046 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FFAR2
NM_001370087.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.82

Variant links:

Genes affected

FFAR2 (HGNC:4501): (free fatty acid receptor 2) This gene encodes a member of the GP40 family of G protein-coupled receptors that are clustered together on chromosome 19. The encoded protein is a receptor for short chain free fatty acids and may be involved in the inflammatory response and in regulating lipid plasma levels. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]

FFAR2 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.967

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FFAR2	NM_001370087.1 link	c.319C>T	p.Arg107Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	ENST00000599180.3	NP_001357016.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FFAR2	ENST00000599180.3 link	c.319C>T	p.Arg107Cys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 2	1	NM_001370087.1	ENSP00000473159.1	O15552
FFAR2	ENST00000246549.2 link	c.319C>T	p.Arg107Cys	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6		ENSP00000246549.2	O15552
FFAR2	ENST00000601590.1 link	n.17-1120C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000637

AC:

AN:

251226

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000663

AC XY:

AN XY:

135792

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000347

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000264

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000163

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000267

AC:

AN:

1461870

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000330

AC XY:

AN XY:

727234

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000313

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000252

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000198

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000331

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000460

AC:

AN:

152214

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74368

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Alfa

AF:

0.0000444

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000529

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000227

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Aug 04, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.319C>T (p.R107C) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the FFAR2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 319, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 107 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.78

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.33

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.55

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.56

D;D

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.86

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.78

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

.;D

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.42

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.97

D;D

MetaSVM

Pathogenic

1.1

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.4

M;M

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.73

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-7.7

.;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.91

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

.;D

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.96

MVP

0.99

MPC

0.79

ClinPred

0.97

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.90

gMVP

0.94

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over