NM_001370259.2:c.1099G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 1P and 13B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_001370259.2(MEN1):​c.1099G>A​(p.Val367Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,614,102 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEN1
NM_001370259.2 missense

Scores

6
13

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEN1 (HGNC:7010): (menin 1) This gene encodes menin, a tumor suppressor associated with a syndrome known as multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1. Menin is a scaffold protein that functions in histone modification and epigenetic gene regulation. It is thought to regulate several pathways and processes by altering chromatin structure through the modification of histones. [provided by RefSeq, May 2019]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the MEN1 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 113 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 20 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: 4.1921 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1, pituitary gigantism, familial isolated hyperparathyroidism.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.038311183).
BP6
Variant 11-64805721-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-64805721-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 403848.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=5, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.0000267 (39/1461866) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.000827 (37/44724). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000617. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 16 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 39 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MEN1NM_001370259.2 linkc.1099G>A p.Val367Ile missense_variant Exon 8 of 10 ENST00000450708.7 NP_001357188.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MEN1ENST00000450708.7 linkc.1099G>A p.Val367Ile missense_variant Exon 8 of 10 5 NM_001370259.2 ENSP00000394933.3 O00255-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000127
AC:
32
AN:
251372
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000957
AC XY:
13
AN XY:
135874
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000267
AC:
39
AN:
1461866
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000827
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74384
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.000115
AC:
14

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Sep 19, 2019
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 19, 2019
Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 17, 2023
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 9989505, 12874027) -

not specified Benign:1
Jan 16, 2025
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: MEN1 c.1099G>A (p.Val367Ile) results in a conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00013 in 251372 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.00087 within the Latino subpopulation in the gnomAD database. The observed variant frequency within Latino control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 41-fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MEN1 causing Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1 phenotype (2.1e-05). c.1099G>A has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1, without strong evidence for causality (Christakis_2018). This report does not provide unequivocal conclusions about association of the variant with Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 29122330). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 403848). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Multiple endocrine neoplasia, type 1 Benign:1
Jan 26, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Jul 09, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.24
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.88
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T;.;.;.;.;D;D;D;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.62
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.34
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D;.;.;D;.;.;D;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.053
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.038
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.48
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.5
.;.;.;.;.;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.71
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.52
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.42
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010, 0.11, 0.14
.;B;B;B;B;B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.40
.;.;.;.;.;Loss of ubiquitination at K367 (P = 0.1435);Loss of ubiquitination at K367 (P = 0.1435);Loss of ubiquitination at K367 (P = 0.1435);Loss of ubiquitination at K367 (P = 0.1435);
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.99
ClinPred
0.075
T
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.090
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs758404089; hg19: chr11-64573193; API