NM_001370658.1:c.481A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM1PP2BP4_Strong

The NM_001370658.1(BTD):​c.481A>G​(p.Ser161Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000378 in 1,614,166 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000040 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

BTD
NM_001370658.1 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.45

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BTD (HGNC:1122): (biotinidase) The protein encoded by this gene functions to recycle protein-bound biotin by cleaving biocytin (biotin-epsilon-lysine), a normal product of carboxylase degradation, resulting in regeneration of free biotin. The encoded protein has also been shown to have biotinyl transferase activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with biotinidase deficiency. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]
BTD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • biotinidase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health, ClinGen, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Leigh syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 5 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_001370658.1
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 88 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 9 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -0.52516 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 0.15371 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Leigh syndrome, biotinidase deficiency.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05031997).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001370658.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BTD
NM_001370658.1
MANE Select
c.481A>Gp.Ser161Gly
missense
Exon 4 of 4NP_001357587.1
BTD
NM_001281723.4
c.481A>Gp.Ser161Gly
missense
Exon 4 of 4NP_001268652.2
BTD
NM_001281724.3
c.481A>Gp.Ser161Gly
missense
Exon 6 of 6NP_001268653.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
BTD
ENST00000643237.3
MANE Select
c.481A>Gp.Ser161Gly
missense
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000495254.2
BTD
ENST00000303498.10
TSL:1
c.481A>Gp.Ser161Gly
missense
Exon 5 of 5ENSP00000306477.6
BTD
ENST00000427382.2
TSL:4
c.481A>Gp.Ser161Gly
missense
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000397113.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251418
AF XY:
0.0000442
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000397
AC:
58
AN:
1461894
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000536
AC XY:
39
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000452
AC:
39
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
14
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000331
AC:
2
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.474
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
9
13
18
22
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152272
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74444
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10612
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Biotinidase deficiency (2)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.066
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
0.45
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.14
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.23
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.073
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.050
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.69
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
PhyloP100
-1.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Benign
0.16
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.096
MutPred
0.32
Loss of ubiquitination at K176 (P = 0.1016)
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.066
ClinPred
0.031
T
GERP RS
-3.1
Varity_R
0.077
gMVP
0.60
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs541012569; hg19: chr3-15685904; API