NM_001375808.2:c.2223C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001375808.2(LPIN2):​c.2223C>T​(p.Ala741Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0138 in 1,613,974 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 224 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.011 ( 13 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.014 ( 211 hom. )

Consequence

LPIN2
NM_001375808.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.37

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LPIN2 (HGNC:14450): (lipin 2) Mouse studies suggest that this gene functions during normal adipose tissue development and may play a role in human triglyceride metabolism. This gene represents a candidate gene for human lipodystrophy, characterized by loss of body fat, fatty liver, hypertriglyceridemia, and insulin resistance. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
LPIN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Majeed syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.68).
BP6
Variant 18-2922151-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr18-2922151-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 97815.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.37 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0114 (1737/152282) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0151 (1026/68008). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0143. There are 13 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 790 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 13 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
LPIN2NM_001375808.2 linkc.2223C>T p.Ala741Ala synonymous_variant Exon 17 of 20 ENST00000677752.1 NP_001362737.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
LPIN2ENST00000677752.1 linkc.2223C>T p.Ala741Ala synonymous_variant Exon 17 of 20 NM_001375808.2 ENSP00000504857.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0114
AC:
1738
AN:
152164
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00762
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0219
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00890
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0415
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00472
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0151
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0148
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0114
AC:
2850
AN:
250898
AF XY:
0.0117
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00702
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00850
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0409
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00342
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0157
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0170
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0141
AC:
20539
AN:
1461692
Hom.:
211
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0139
AC XY:
10083
AN XY:
727164
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00783
AC:
262
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00890
AC:
398
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0419
AC:
1095
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000126
AC:
5
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00261
AC:
225
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00389
AC:
207
AN:
53226
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0279
AC:
161
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0156
AC:
17301
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0147
AC:
885
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1128
2256
3383
4511
5639
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
646
1292
1938
2584
3230
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0114
AC:
1737
AN:
152282
Hom.:
13
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0106
AC XY:
790
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00758
AC:
315
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00889
AC:
136
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0415
AC:
144
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5186
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00207
AC:
10
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00472
AC:
50
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
5
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0151
AC:
1026
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0147
AC:
31
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
88
177
265
354
442
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
22
44
66
88
110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0143
Hom.:
26
Bravo
AF:
0.0124
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00202
AC:
8
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0171
EpiControl
AF:
0.0190

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Majeed syndrome Benign:3Other:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 11, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Unité médicale des maladies autoinflammatoires, CHRU Montpellier
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not provided Benign:2
Apr 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

LPIN2: BP4, BP7, BS1, BS2 -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:1
Dec 27, 2013
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Autoinflammatory syndrome Benign:1
Feb 04, 2022
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick Children
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
0.62
DANN
Benign
0.73
PhyloP100
-1.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.8
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs17555442; hg19: chr18-2922149; API