NM_001377265.1:c.31A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001377265.1(MAPT):​c.31A>C​(p.Met11Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,612,210 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MAPT
NM_001377265.1 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.568

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MAPT (HGNC:6893): (microtubule associated protein tau) This gene encodes the microtubule-associated protein tau (MAPT) whose transcript undergoes complex, regulated alternative splicing, giving rise to several mRNA species. MAPT transcripts are differentially expressed in the nervous system, depending on stage of neuronal maturation and neuron type. MAPT gene mutations have been associated with several neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, Pick's disease, frontotemporal dementia, cortico-basal degeneration and progressive supranuclear palsy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
MAPT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Pick disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • semantic dementia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • supranuclear palsy, progressive, 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • late-onset Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • progressive supranuclear palsy-parkinsonism syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15519252).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MAPTNM_001377265.1 linkc.31A>C p.Met11Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 13 ENST00000262410.10 NP_001364194.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MAPTENST00000262410.10 linkc.31A>C p.Met11Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 13 1 NM_001377265.1 ENSP00000262410.6 A0A7I2PJZ2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152002
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251124
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000881
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000616
AC:
9
AN:
1460208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726394
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33422
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44708
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86170
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4520
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000719
AC:
8
AN:
1111890
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60248
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
152002
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41364
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15264
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10588
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000508
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Frontotemporal dementia Uncertain:1
Apr 12, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function output the following: SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0". The leucine amino acid residue is found in multiple mammalian species, which suggests that this missense change does not adversely affect protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MAPT-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.004%). This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 11 of the MAPT protein (p.Met11Leu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.71
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.73
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.040
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;T;T;T;D;D;.;.;.;.;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0084
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L;L
PhyloP100
0.57
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.73
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.020
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.015
B;P;B;.;B;B;B;B;B;B;P;.
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.30
Loss of disorder (P = 0.1636);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1636);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1636);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1636);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1636);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1636);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1636);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1636);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1636);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1636);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1636);Loss of disorder (P = 0.1636);
MVP
0.41
MPC
0.17
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
1.3
PromoterAI
-0.058
Neutral
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.0073
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1262800598; hg19: chr17-44039734; API