NM_001377275.1:c.238C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001377275.1(PER3):​c.238C>T​(p.Leu80Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,418 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PER3
NM_001377275.1 missense

Scores

2
12
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
PER3 (HGNC:8847): (period circadian regulator 3) This gene is a member of the Period family of genes and is expressed in a circadian pattern in the suprachiasmatic nucleus, the primary circadian pacemaker in the mammalian brain. Genes in this family encode components of the circadian rhythms of locomotor activity, metabolism, and behavior. This gene is upregulated by CLOCK/ARNTL heterodimers but then represses this upregulation in a feedback loop using PER/CRY heterodimers to interact with CLOCK/ARNTL. Polymorphisms in this gene have been linked to sleep disorders. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.40720415).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PER3NM_001377275.1 linkc.238C>T p.Leu80Phe missense_variant Exon 3 of 22 ENST00000377532.8 NP_001364204.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PER3ENST00000377532.8 linkc.238C>T p.Leu80Phe missense_variant Exon 3 of 22 1 NM_001377275.1 ENSP00000366755.3 P56645-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461418
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727020
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.00e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Nov 26, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.238C>T (p.L80F) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PER3 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 238, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 80 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.80
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.10
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.090
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
.;.;T;.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.57
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.054
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.41
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.074
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;.;.;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.39
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.;.;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;D;D
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.47
Loss of disorder (P = 0.193);Loss of disorder (P = 0.193);Loss of disorder (P = 0.193);Loss of disorder (P = 0.193);Loss of disorder (P = 0.193);
MVP
0.76
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.75
gMVP
0.40

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr1-7845610; API