Genetic Variant NM_001378189.1:c.188T>C (chr1-43181564-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PP3_ModerateBS2

The NM_001378189.1(CFAP57):c.188T>C(p.Leu63Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000192 in 1,614,118 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CFAP57
NM_001378189.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.20

Variant links:

Genes affected

CFAP57 (HGNC:26485): (cilia and flagella associated protein 57) This protein encoded by this gene belongs to the WD repeat-containing family of proteins, which function in the formation of protein-protein complexes in a variety of biological pathways. This family member is thought to function in craniofacial development, possibly in the fusion of lip and palate. A missense mutation in this gene is associated with Van der Woude syndrome 2. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

CFAP57 links:

EBNA1BP2 (HGNC:15531): (EBNA1 binding protein 2) Enables RNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in rRNA processing and ribosomal large subunit biogenesis. Located in chromosome and nucleolus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

EBNA1BP2 links:

LOC105378685 (HGNC:):

LOC105378685 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.935

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 27 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CFAP57	NM_001378189.1 link	c.188T>C	p.Leu63Ser	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 23	ENST00000372492.9	NP_001365118.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CFAP57	ENST00000372492.9 link	c.188T>C	p.Leu63Ser	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 23	5	NM_001378189.1	ENSP00000361570.4		Q96MR6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000279

AC:

AN:

251194

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000295

AC XY:

AN XY:

135798

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000116

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000327

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000176

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000185

AC:

AN:

1461892

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000193

AC XY:

AN XY:

727248

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000896

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000894

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000116

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000135

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000497

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000263

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74382

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000724

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000847

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000378

ExAC

AF:

0.0000247

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Aug 21, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.188T>C (p.L63S) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the CFAP57 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 188, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 63 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.87

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.11

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.14

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.093

T;.;T;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.72

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.71

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Benign

0.83

T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.053

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.94

D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.40

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.57

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.6

D;D;.;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.59

Sift

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0020

D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.94

P;D;.;.

Vest4

0.88

MutPred

0.83

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0028);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0028);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0028);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0028);

MVP

0.47

MPC

0.74

ClinPred

0.82

GERP RS

5.7

Varity_R

0.68

gMVP

0.81

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over