NM_001378191.1:c.75G>A

Variant names:

• chr3-75937568-G-A
• rs62269818
• NM_001378191.1:c.75G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 0P and 11B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate BP7 BS2

The NM_001378191.1(ROBO2):​c.75G>A​(p.Val25Val) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000023 in 1,567,394 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. V25V) has been classified as Benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000025 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ROBO2 NM_001378191.1 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.128
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

ROBO2 (HGNC:10250): (roundabout guidance receptor 2) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ROBO family, part of the immunoglobulin superfamily of proteins that are highly conserved from fly to human. The encoded protein is a transmembrane receptor for the slit homolog 2 protein and functions in axon guidance and cell migration. Mutations in this gene are associated with vesicoureteral reflux, characterized by the backward flow of urine from the bladder into the ureters or the kidney. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

ROBO2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• vesicoureteral reflux 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• familial vesicoureteral reflux

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
• BP6: Variant 3-75937568-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-75937568-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 2653976.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.128 with no splicing effect.
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 35 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001378191.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ROBO2	NM_001378191.1		c.75G>A	p.Val25Val	synonymous	Exon 2 of 30	NP_001365120.1	A0A8Q3SIW8
	ROBO2	NM_001378190.1		c.75G>A	p.Val25Val	synonymous	Exon 2 of 29	NP_001365119.1
	ROBO2	NM_001378195.1		c.75G>A	p.Val25Val	synonymous	Exon 2 of 29	NP_001365124.1	A0A8Q3SIU0

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ROBO2	ENST00000696630.1		c.75G>A	p.Val25Val	synonymous	Exon 2 of 30	ENSP00000512767.1	A0A8Q3SIW8
	ROBO2	ENST00000696629.1		c.75G>A	p.Val25Val	synonymous	Exon 2 of 29	ENSP00000512766.1	A0A8Q3SIU0
	ROBO2	ENST00000471893.2	TSL:4	c.75G>A	p.Val25Val	synonymous	Exon 2 of 29	ENSP00000418190.2	H7C4U9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 151970 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 228580 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000247 AC: 35 AN: 1415424 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000199 AC XY: 14 AN XY: 702456

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33034

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41694

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 25402

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39042

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 80726

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 36664

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5688

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000320 AC: 35 AN: 1094164

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 59010

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000658 AC: 1 AN: 151970 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74212

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41392

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15222

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3462

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5174

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4822

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10590

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 67988

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 1

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.85
CADD	Benign	1.0
DANN	Benign	0.31
PhyloP100		-0.13

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs62269818; hg19: chr3-75986719;