NM_001378454.1:c.11601C>G

Variant names:

• chr2-73599454-C-G
• rs80009262
• NM_001378454.1:c.11601C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001378454.1(ALMS1):​c.11601C>G​(p.Phe3867Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,550 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. F3867F) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ALMS1 NM_001378454.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.414
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

ALMS1 (HGNC:428): (ALMS1 centrosome and basal body associated protein) This gene encodes a protein containing a large tandem-repeat domain as well as additional low complexity regions. The encoded protein functions in microtubule organization, particularly in the formation and maintanance of cilia. Mutations in this gene cause Alstrom syndrome. There is a pseudogene for this gene located adjacent in the same region of chromosome 2. Alternative splice variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]

ALMS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Alstrom syndrome

  Inheritance: AR, Unknown Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10074568).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001378454.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ALMS1	NM_001378454.1	MANE Select	c.11601C>G	p.Phe3867Leu	missense	Exon 17 of 23	NP_001365383.1	Q8TCU4-1
	ALMS1	NM_015120.4		c.11601C>G	p.Phe3867Leu	missense	Exon 17 of 23	NP_055935.4	Q8TCU4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	ALMS1	ENST00000613296.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.11601C>G	p.Phe3867Leu	missense	Exon 17 of 23	ENSP00000482968.1	Q8TCU4-1
	ALMS1	ENST00000484298.5	TSL:1	c.11475C>G	p.Phe3825Leu	missense	Exon 16 of 22	ENSP00000478155.1	A0A087WTU9
	ALMS1	ENST00000684548.1		c.11220C>G	p.Phe3740Leu	missense	Exon 15 of 21	ENSP00000507421.1	A0A804HJA5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152152 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000262

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000956

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000205 AC: 3 AN: 1461280 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726956

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33468

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26124

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39670

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86246

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53278

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5760

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000270 AC: 3 AN: 1111652

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60366

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000394 AC: 6 AN: 152270 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 74452

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41536

American (AMR) AF: 0.000261 AC: 4 AN: 15304

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5192

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4826

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10602

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68020

Other (OTH) AF: 0.000946 AC: 2 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000227

ExAC AF: 0.0000165 AC: 2

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Alstrom syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.62
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.14	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.44
CADD	Benign	5.0
DANN	Benign	0.91
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.034	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.82
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.84
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.45	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.57	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0017	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.10	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.96	T
PhyloP100		-0.41
PrimateAI	Benign	0.38	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.29	T
Vest4		0.43
MVP		0.055
ClinPred		0.034	T
GERP RS		-2.1
Varity_R		0.030
gMVP		0.078
Mutation Taster		=88/12	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80009262; hg19: chr2-73826581;