NM_001378454.1:c.60G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points: 2P and 13B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7

The NM_001378454.1(ALMS1):​c.60G>A​(p.Glu20Glu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000557 in 898,338 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000056 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ALMS1
NM_001378454.1 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.443

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALMS1 (HGNC:428): (ALMS1 centrosome and basal body associated protein) This gene encodes a protein containing a large tandem-repeat domain as well as additional low complexity regions. The encoded protein functions in microtubule organization, particularly in the formation and maintanance of cilia. Mutations in this gene cause Alstrom syndrome. There is a pseudogene for this gene located adjacent in the same region of chromosome 2. Alternative splice variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
ALMS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Alstrom syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -11 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.79).
BP6
Variant 2-73385928-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-73385928-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 412662.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.443 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001378454.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALMS1
NM_001378454.1
MANE Select
c.60G>Ap.Glu20Glu
synonymous
Exon 1 of 23NP_001365383.1
ALMS1
NM_015120.4
c.60G>Ap.Glu20Glu
synonymous
Exon 1 of 23NP_055935.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ALMS1
ENST00000613296.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.60G>Ap.Glu20Glu
synonymous
Exon 1 of 23ENSP00000482968.1
ALMS1
ENST00000484298.5
TSL:1
c.60G>Ap.Glu20Glu
synonymous
Exon 1 of 22ENSP00000478155.1
ALMS1
ENST00000614410.4
TSL:5
c.60G>Ap.Glu20Glu
synonymous
Exon 1 of 16ENSP00000479094.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000513
AC:
7
AN:
136516
AF XY:
0.0000552
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000835
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000590
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000492
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000557
AC:
5
AN:
898338
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
12
AF XY:
0.00000650
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
461650
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21134
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000290
AC:
1
AN:
34534
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
21462
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33346
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67402
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
46284
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3800
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000636
AC:
4
AN:
628808
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41568
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.0184789), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.345
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.000503
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
3
not provided (3)
-
-
1
Alstrom syndrome (1)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
7.5
DANN
Benign
0.87
PhyloP100
0.44
PromoterAI
0.18
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs183407241; hg19: chr2-73613056; API