NM_001378609.3:c.55C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001378609.3(OTOGL):​c.55C>A​(p.His19Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000739 in 1,352,350 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H19Y) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.4e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OTOGL
NM_001378609.3 missense

Scores

16

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.620

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOGL (HGNC:26901): (otogelin like) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the otogelin family. This gene is expressed in the inner ear of vertebrates with the highest level of expression seen at the embryonic stage and lowest in adult. Knockdown studies in zebrafish suggest that this gene is essential for normal inner ear function. Mutations in this gene are associated with autosomal recessive deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]
OTOGL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 84B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12237319).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OTOGLNM_001378609.3 linkc.55C>A p.His19Asn missense_variant Exon 2 of 59 ENST00000547103.7 NP_001365538.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTOGLENST00000547103.7 linkc.55C>A p.His19Asn missense_variant Exon 2 of 59 5 NM_001378609.3 ENSP00000447211.2 Q3ZCN5
OTOGLENST00000646859.1 linkc.55C>A p.His19Asn missense_variant Exon 7 of 63 ENSP00000496036.1 A0A2R8YF04
OTOGLENST00000643417.1 linkn.715C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 5 of 23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.39e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1352350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
27
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
668374
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30884
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35098
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24798
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35428
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
77190
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5636
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.50e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1053130
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
56776
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.225
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.64
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.96
Eigen
Benign
-0.20
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.092
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.47
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0074
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
PhyloP100
0.62
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.075
Sift
Benign
0.17
.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.87
.;.;T
Vest4
0.35
MutPred
0.50
.;.;Loss of loop (P = 0.0112);
MVP
0.081
MPC
0.025
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
3.7
gMVP
0.40
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs371865538; hg19: chr12-80603266; API