NM_001378615.1:c.3652C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001378615.1(CC2D2A):​c.3652C>T​(p.Arg1218*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000786 in 1,398,998 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R1218R) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000079 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CC2D2A
NM_001378615.1 stop_gained

Scores

2
3
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.04

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CC2D2A (HGNC:29253): (coiled-coil and C2 domain containing 2A) This gene encodes a coiled-coil and calcium binding domain protein that appears to play a critical role in cilia formation. Mutations in this gene cause Meckel syndrome type 6, as well as Joubert syndrome type 9. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]
CC2D2A Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • ciliopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Joubert syndrome 9
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • retinitis pigmentosa 93
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • COACH syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Joubert syndrome with oculorenal defect
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Meckel syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 4-15574207-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-15574207-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 238273.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CC2D2ANM_001378615.1 linkc.3652C>T p.Arg1218* stop_gained Exon 29 of 37 ENST00000424120.6 NP_001365544.1
CC2D2ANM_001080522.2 linkc.3652C>T p.Arg1218* stop_gained Exon 30 of 38 NP_001073991.2 Q9P2K1-4
CC2D2ANM_001378617.1 linkc.3505C>T p.Arg1169* stop_gained Exon 27 of 35 NP_001365546.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CC2D2AENST00000424120.6 linkc.3652C>T p.Arg1218* stop_gained Exon 29 of 37 5 NM_001378615.1 ENSP00000403465.1 Q9P2K1-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
2
AN:
153658
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000811
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000786
AC:
11
AN:
1398998
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000435
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
689998
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31592
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000560
AC:
2
AN:
35684
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25168
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35712
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79216
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49272
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5684
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000834
AC:
9
AN:
1078690
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57980
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Oct 23, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Nonsense variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); Reported previously in an unaffected carrier; however, no further information was provided (PMID: 31964843); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31964843) -

May 03, 2017
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Meckel syndrome, type 6 Pathogenic:1
Jan 29, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: CC2D2A c.3652C>T (p.Arg1218X) results in a premature termination codon, predicted to cause a truncation of the encoded protein or absence of the protein due to nonsense mediated decay, which are commonly known mechanisms for disease. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1.3e-05 in 153658 control chromosomes. c.3652C>T has been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Meckel Syndrome Type 6 (Knopp_2015). To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 26003401). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 238273). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Joubert syndrome Pathogenic:1
Dec 12, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Arg1218*) in the CC2D2A gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in CC2D2A are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 19777577). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.008%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CC2D2A-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 238273). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.38
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.50
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.32
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.050
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.82
D
PhyloP100
1.0
Vest4
0.87
GERP RS
0.72
Mutation Taster
=3/197
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375278294; hg19: chr4-15575830; COSMIC: COSV67503596; API