NM_001378615.1:c.3850C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001378615.1(CC2D2A):​c.3850C>T​(p.Arg1284Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000223 in 1,613,816 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1284H) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CC2D2A
NM_001378615.1 missense

Scores

13
5
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.76
Variant links:
Genes affected
CC2D2A (HGNC:29253): (coiled-coil and C2 domain containing 2A) This gene encodes a coiled-coil and calcium binding domain protein that appears to play a critical role in cilia formation. Mutations in this gene cause Meckel syndrome type 6, as well as Joubert syndrome type 9. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 16 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr4-15580047-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.951
PP5
Variant 4-15580046-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr4-15580046-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 217597.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-15580046-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CC2D2ANM_001378615.1 linkc.3850C>T p.Arg1284Cys missense_variant Exon 30 of 37 ENST00000424120.6 NP_001365544.1
CC2D2ANM_001080522.2 linkc.3850C>T p.Arg1284Cys missense_variant Exon 31 of 38 NP_001073991.2 Q9P2K1-4
CC2D2ANM_001378617.1 linkc.3703C>T p.Arg1235Cys missense_variant Exon 28 of 35 NP_001365546.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CC2D2AENST00000424120.6 linkc.3850C>T p.Arg1284Cys missense_variant Exon 30 of 37 5 NM_001378615.1 ENSP00000403465.1 Q9P2K1-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000401
AC:
1
AN:
249096
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000740
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135122
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000886
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000226
AC:
33
AN:
1461616
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
727092
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000297
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000574
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000828
AC:
1
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Joubert syndrome 9 Pathogenic:2
Mar 17, 2024
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

Feb 23, 2015
UW Hindbrain Malformation Research Program, University of Washington
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

Meckel-Gruber syndrome;C0431399:Familial aplasia of the vermis Pathogenic:1
Dec 24, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 1284 of the CC2D2A protein (p.Arg1284Cys). This variant is present in population databases (rs779823379, gnomAD 0.002%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Joubert syndrome and related disorders (PMID: 22241855, 26092869, 27894351, 34645488). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 217597). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt CC2D2A protein function with a positive predictive value of 95%. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. This variant disrupts the p.Arg1284 amino acid residue in CC2D2A. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with CC2D2A-related conditions (PMID: 22241855), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

Joubert syndrome 9;C2676790:Meckel syndrome, type 6;C5436837:COACH syndrome 2;C5676970:Retinitis pigmentosa 93 Pathogenic:1
Apr 12, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Meckel syndrome, type 6 Pathogenic:1
-
Pathology and Clinical Laboratory Medicine, King Fahad Medical City
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.50
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.49
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.35
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.8
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.72
Loss of ubiquitination at K1280 (P = 0.0949);Loss of ubiquitination at K1280 (P = 0.0949);
MVP
0.89
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.70
gMVP
0.95

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs779823379; hg19: chr4-15581669; COSMIC: COSV67502170; API