NM_001379286.1:c.317C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_001379286.1(ZNF423):​c.317C>G​(p.Pro106Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000395 in 1,606,590 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P106Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00021 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZNF423
NM_001379286.1 missense

Scores

3
8
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.10

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ZNF423 (HGNC:16762): (zinc finger protein 423) The protein encoded by this gene is a nuclear protein that belongs to the family of Kruppel-like C2H2 zinc finger proteins. It functions as a DNA-binding transcription factor by using distinct zinc fingers in different signaling pathways. Thus, it is thought that this gene may have multiple roles in signal transduction during development. Mutations in this gene are associated with nephronophthisis-14 and Joubert syndrome-19. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]
ZNF423 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • nephronophthisis 14
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown, AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Joubert syndrome with oculorenal defect
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • nephronophthisis 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • nephronophthisis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ZNF423NM_001379286.1 linkc.317C>G p.Pro106Arg missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 ENST00000563137.7 NP_001366215.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ZNF423ENST00000563137.7 linkc.317C>G p.Pro106Arg missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 5 NM_001379286.1 ENSP00000455588.3 A0A7P0Q1F0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152186
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000412
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000281
AC:
69
AN:
245694
AF XY:
0.000302
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000146
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000540
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000668
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000415
AC:
603
AN:
1454286
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000393
AC XY:
284
AN XY:
722212
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33358
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000113
AC:
5
AN:
44378
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25606
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39584
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85262
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53168
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5740
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000525
AC:
581
AN:
1107118
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000266
AC:
16
AN:
60072
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.478
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
37
74
111
148
185
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000210
AC:
32
AN:
152304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
3
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000942
AC:
1
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000412
AC:
28
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000416
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000193
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000809
AC:
3
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000231
AC:
28

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Nephronophthisis 14 Uncertain:2
Sep 19, 2019
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Jan 18, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 98 of the ZNF423 protein (p.Pro98Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs113358702, gnomAD 0.05%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ZNF423-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 567789). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt ZNF423 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.061
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.099
T;.;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
.;.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.081
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.61
D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;.;.;L;.
PhyloP100
8.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Uncertain
0.019
D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;D;.
Vest4
0.89
MVP
0.068
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=53/47
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs113358702; hg19: chr16-49672770; API