NM_001379610.1:c.198A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001379610.1(SPINK1):​c.198A>C​(p.Lys66Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000422 in 1,613,856 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. K66K) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00034 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00043 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPINK1
NM_001379610.1 missense

Scores

3
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0960

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPINK1 (HGNC:11244): (serine peptidase inhibitor Kazal type 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a trypsin inhibitor, which is secreted from pancreatic acinar cells into pancreatic juice. It is thought to function in the prevention of trypsin-catalyzed premature activation of zymogens within the pancreas and the pancreatic duct. Mutations in this gene are associated with hereditary pancreatitis and tropical calcific pancreatitis. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
SPINK1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary chronic pancreatitis
    Inheritance: AD, Unknown Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.068697184).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000335 (51/152146) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000661 (45/68030). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000508. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 20 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 51 AD,Unknown gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001379610.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPINK1
NM_001379610.1
MANE Select
c.198A>Cp.Lys66Asn
missense
Exon 4 of 4NP_001366539.1P00995
SPINK1
NM_001354966.2
c.198A>Cp.Lys66Asn
missense
Exon 5 of 5NP_001341895.1P00995
SPINK1
NM_003122.5
c.198A>Cp.Lys66Asn
missense
Exon 5 of 5NP_003113.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPINK1
ENST00000296695.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.198A>Cp.Lys66Asn
missense
Exon 4 of 4ENSP00000296695.5P00995
SPINK1
ENST00000505722.1
TSL:2
n.113A>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000335
AC:
51
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000661
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000200
AC:
50
AN:
250312
AF XY:
0.000185
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000247
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000345
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000328
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000431
AC:
630
AN:
1461710
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000414
AC XY:
301
AN XY:
727154
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000239
AC:
8
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000179
AC:
8
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39680
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53372
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000508
AC:
565
AN:
1111942
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000811
AC:
49
AN:
60384
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
31
62
94
125
156
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
24
48
72
96
120
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000335
AC:
51
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000269
AC XY:
20
AN XY:
74330
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
5
AN:
41438
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5184
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000661
AC:
45
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.510
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
7
9
11
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000296
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000272
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.000148
AC:
18
EpiCase
AF:
0.000382
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
Hereditary pancreatitis (2)
-
2
-
Hereditary pancreatitis;C1842402:Tropical pancreatitis (2)
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)
-
1
-
SPINK1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.1
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.032
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.37
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.058
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.069
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.92
T
PhyloP100
-0.096
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Uncertain
0.021
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.15
T
Polyphen
0.30
B
Vest4
0.095
MutPred
0.80
Loss of ubiquitination at K66 (P = 0.0326)
MVP
0.43
MPC
0.074
ClinPred
0.032
T
GERP RS
-2.8
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.74
Mutation Taster
=27/73
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143014431; hg19: chr5-147204266; API