NM_001384361.1:c.1853G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001384361.1(PMEL):​c.1853G>T​(p.Arg618Leu) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,156 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R618H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

PMEL
NM_001384361.1 missense, splice_region

Scores

8
10

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.244

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PMEL (HGNC:10880): (premelanosome protein) This gene encodes a melanocyte-specific type I transmembrane glycoprotein. The encoded protein is enriched in melanosomes, which are the melanin-producing organelles in melanocytes, and plays an essential role in the structural organization of premelanosomes. This protein is involved in generating internal matrix fibers that define the transition from Stage I to Stage II melanosomes. This protein undergoes a complex pattern of prosttranslational processing and modification that is essential to the proper functioning of the protein. A secreted form of this protein that is released by proteolytic ectodomain shedding may be used as a melanoma-specific serum marker. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26824868).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001384361.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PMEL
NM_001384361.1
MANE Select
c.1853G>Tp.Arg618Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 11 of 11NP_001371290.1P40967-1
PMEL
NM_001200054.1
c.1874G>Tp.Arg625Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 11 of 11NP_001186983.1P40967-2
PMEL
NM_006928.5
c.1853G>Tp.Arg618Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 12 of 12NP_008859.1P40967-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PMEL
ENST00000548747.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1853G>Tp.Arg618Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 11 of 11ENSP00000448828.1P40967-1
PMEL
ENST00000449260.6
TSL:1
c.1874G>Tp.Arg625Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 11 of 11ENSP00000402758.2P40967-2
PMEL
ENST00000548493.5
TSL:2
c.1853G>Tp.Arg618Leu
missense splice_region
Exon 12 of 12ENSP00000447374.1P40967-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152156
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41416
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5202
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2094
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.78
D
Eigen
Benign
0.075
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
PhyloP100
0.24
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.014
D
Polyphen
0.68
P
Vest4
0.47
MutPred
0.41
Gain of catalytic residue at I615 (P = 0.0026)
MVP
0.20
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.96
D
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.49
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs746019205; hg19: chr12-56348131; API