NM_001384732.1:c.1839A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_001384732.1(CPLANE1):​c.1839A>C​(p.Lys613Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000668 in 1,543,028 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. K613K) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000066 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

CPLANE1
NM_001384732.1 missense

Scores

1
5
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:4B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.107

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPLANE1 (HGNC:25801): (ciliogenesis and planar polarity effector complex subunit 1) The protein encoded by this gene has putative coiled-coil domains and may be a transmembrane protein. Defects in this gene are a cause of Joubert syndrome (JBTS). [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
CPLANE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Joubert syndrome 17
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, ClinGen, G2P, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • orofaciodigital syndrome type 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
  • Joubert syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.09267226).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000662 (92/1390702) while in subpopulation MID AF = 0.0103 (58/5644). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00816. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 52 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001384732.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CPLANE1
NM_001384732.1
MANE Select
c.1839A>Cp.Lys613Asn
missense
Exon 12 of 53NP_001371661.1
CPLANE1
NM_023073.4
c.1839A>Cp.Lys613Asn
missense
Exon 12 of 52NP_075561.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
CPLANE1
ENST00000651892.2
MANE Select
c.1839A>Cp.Lys613Asn
missense
Exon 12 of 53ENSP00000498265.2
CPLANE1
ENST00000508244.5
TSL:5
c.1839A>Cp.Lys613Asn
missense
Exon 11 of 51ENSP00000421690.1
CPLANE1
ENST00000425232.7
TSL:5
n.*1168A>C
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 9 of 30ENSP00000389014.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000601
AC:
9
AN:
149650
AF XY:
0.0000632
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000512
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000239
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000662
AC:
92
AN:
1390702
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000759
AC XY:
52
AN XY:
685204
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000966
AC:
3
AN:
31050
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000147
AC:
5
AN:
34124
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24828
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35594
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000129
AC:
1
AN:
77312
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
49094
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0103
AC:
58
AN:
5644
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000158
AC:
17
AN:
1075426
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000139
AC:
8
AN:
57630
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
16
21
26
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000722
AC:
11
AN:
152326
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74492
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5190
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
4
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000735
AC:
5
AN:
68016
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000946
AC:
2
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000894
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000491
ExAC
AF:
0.0000416
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:4Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Joubert syndrome 17 Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Sep 26, 2019
Biochemical Molecular Genetic Laboratory, King Abdulaziz Medical City
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease.

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
May 25, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 28454995, 30919572)

May 04, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with asparagine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 613 of the CPLANE1 protein (p.Lys613Asn). This variant is present in population databases (rs533310477, gnomAD 0.02%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with Joubert syndrome (PMID: 28454995). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 279719). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Orofaciodigital syndrome type 6;C3553264:Joubert syndrome 17 Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

not specified Uncertain:1
Feb 28, 2022
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: CPLANE1 c.1839A>C (p.Lys613Asn) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.5e-05 in 181048 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not higher than expected for a pathogenic variant in CPLANE1 causing Joubert Syndrome And Related Disorders (5.5e-05 vs 0.0015), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.1839A>C has been reported in the literature in a homozygous individual diagnosed with Joubert Syndrome (Alfares_2017). These data indicate that the variant may be associated with disease. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Five clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and classified the variant as likely benign (n=1), likely pathogenic (n=1) and VUS (n=3). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance until additional evidence of clinical and/or functional importance become available.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.20
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.038
T
Eigen
Benign
0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.069
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.19
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.093
T
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.93
D
PhyloP100
0.11
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.48
Sift
Uncertain
0.0070
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.43
Loss of methylation at K613 (P = 0.0027)
MVP
0.65
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.24
T
GERP RS
1.5
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.095
Mutation Taster
=8/92
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs533310477; hg19: chr5-37226858; API