NM_001394028.1:c.109C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001394028.1(PYY):​c.109C>G​(p.Arg37Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 1 in 1,612,464 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 806,224 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 1.0 ( 76142 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 1.0 ( 730082 hom. )

Consequence

PYY
NM_001394028.1 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.24

Publications

19 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PYY (HGNC:9748): (peptide YY) This gene encodes a member of the neuropeptide Y (NPY) family of peptides. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate two alternative peptide products that differ in length by three amino acids. These peptides, secreted by endocrine cells in the gut, exhibit different binding affinities for each of the neuropeptide Y receptors. Binding of the encoded peptides to these receptors mediates regulation of pancreatic secretion, gut mobility and energy homeostasis. Rare variations in this gene could increase susceptibility to obesity and elevated serum levels of the encoded peptides may be associated with anorexia nervosa. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=6.576002E-7).
BP6
Variant 17-43953375-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-43953375-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 768890.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.998 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PYYNM_001394028.1 linkc.109C>G p.Arg37Gly missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 ENST00000692052.1 NP_001380957.1
PYYNM_004160.6 linkc.109C>G p.Arg37Gly missense_variant Exon 5 of 7 NP_004151.4 P10082-1
PYYNM_001394029.1 linkc.109C>G p.Arg37Gly missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 NP_001380958.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PYYENST00000692052.1 linkc.109C>G p.Arg37Gly missense_variant Exon 2 of 4 NM_001394028.1 ENSP00000509262.1 P10082-1
PYYENST00000360085.6 linkc.109C>G p.Arg37Gly missense_variant Exon 5 of 7 1 ENSP00000353198.1 P10082-1
PYYENST00000592796.2 linkc.109C>G p.Arg37Gly missense_variant Exon 2 of 3 1 ENSP00000467310.1 P10082-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
1.00
AC:
152167
AN:
152168
Hom.:
76083
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
1.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
1.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
1.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
1.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
1.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
1.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
1.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
1.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
1.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
1.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
1.00
AC:
244799
AN:
244802
AF XY:
1.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
1.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
1.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
1.00
AC:
1460171
AN:
1460178
Hom.:
730082
Cov.:
69
AF XY:
1.00
AC XY:
726393
AN XY:
726396
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
1.00
AC:
33460
AN:
33460
American (AMR)
AF:
1.00
AC:
44521
AN:
44522
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
1.00
AC:
26088
AN:
26088
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
1.00
AC:
39660
AN:
39662
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
1.00
AC:
86090
AN:
86090
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
1.00
AC:
52946
AN:
52946
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
1.00
AC:
5760
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
1.00
AC:
1111412
AN:
1111416
Other (OTH)
AF:
1.00
AC:
60234
AN:
60234
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.632
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
21664
43328
64992
86656
108320
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
1.00
AC:
152285
AN:
152286
Hom.:
76142
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
1.00
AC XY:
74441
AN XY:
74442
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
1.00
AC:
41578
AN:
41578
American (AMR)
AF:
1.00
AC:
15310
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
1.00
AC:
3472
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
1.00
AC:
5132
AN:
5132
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
1.00
AC:
4834
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
1.00
AC:
10630
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
1.00
AC:
294
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
1.00
AC:
68007
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
1.00
AC:
2116
AN:
2116
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.325
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
914
1828
2742
3656
4570
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
1.00
Hom.:
8451
Bravo
AF:
1.00
TwinsUK
AF:
1.00
AC:
3708
ALSPAC
AF:
1.00
AC:
3854
ExAC
AF:
1.00
AC:
120798
Asia WGS
AF:
1.00
AC:
3477
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Dec 19, 2019
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.036
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.66
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.060
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.77
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.035
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.34
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
6.6e-7
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
PhyloP100
2.2
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
6.3
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.054
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.058
MPC
0.65
ClinPred
0.00094
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.068
gMVP
0.35
Mutation Taster
=77/23
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs229969; hg19: chr17-42030743; COSMIC: COSV63969765; API