NM_001395437.1:c.208G>A

Variant names:

• chr3-146455352-C-T
• NM_001395437.1:c.208G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001395437.1(PLSCR2):​c.208G>A​(p.Gly70Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,334 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PLSCR2 NM_001395437.1 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.56
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PLSCR2 (HGNC:16494): (phospholipid scramblase 2) This gene encodes a member of the phospholipid scramblase family. Phospholipid scramblases are membrane proteins that mediate calcium-dependent, non-specific movement of plasma membrane phospholipids and phosphatidylserine exposure. The encoded protein contains a low affinity calcium binding motif and may play a role in blood coagulation and apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001395437.1. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PLSCR2	NM_001395437.1	MANE Select	c.208G>A	p.Gly70Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 8	NP_001382366.1	Q9NRY7-1
	PLSCR2	NM_001199978.3		c.427G>A	p.Gly143Arg	missense	Exon 6 of 10	NP_001186907.1	Q9NRY7-2
	PLSCR2	NM_001395440.1		c.427G>A	p.Gly143Arg	missense	Exon 5 of 9	NP_001382369.1	Q9NRY7-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PLSCR2	ENST00000696113.1	MANE Select	c.208G>A	p.Gly70Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 8	ENSP00000512407.1	Q9NRY7-1
	PLSCR2	ENST00000613069.4	TSL:1	c.415G>A	p.Gly139Arg	missense	Exon 4 of 8	ENSP00000478902.1	Q9NRY7-3
	PLSCR2	ENST00000336685.6	TSL:1	c.208G>A	p.Gly70Arg	missense	Exon 5 of 9	ENSP00000338707.2	Q9NRY7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461334 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727020

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33456

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26128

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39688

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86250

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53408

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.00e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111540

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60374

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.22
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.055	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.32
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.063	T
Eigen	Benign	0.083
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.16
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.79	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.060	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.43	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.96	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M
PhyloP100		1.6
PrimateAI	Benign	0.35	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.4	D
REVEL	Benign	0.19
Sift	Benign	0.10	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.087	T
Vest4		0.59
MutPred		0.27		Loss of glycosylation at P75 (P = 0.0076)
MVP		0.45
MPC		0.85
ClinPred		0.96	D
GERP RS		2.2
Varity_R		0.18
gMVP		0.60
Mutation Taster		=70/30	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr3-146173139;