NM_001447.3:c.12854G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_001447.3(FAT2):​c.12854G>C​(p.Gly4285Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000159 in 1,613,808 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G4285R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00071 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00010 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

FAT2
NM_001447.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.768

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FAT2 (HGNC:3596): (FAT atypical cadherin 2) This gene is the second identified human homolog of the Drosophila fat gene, which encodes a tumor suppressor essential for controlling cell proliferation during Drosophila development. The gene product is a member of the cadherin superfamily, a group of integral membrane proteins characterized by the presence of cadherin-type repeats. In addition to containing 34 tandem cadherin-type repeats, the gene product has two epidermal growth factor (EGF)-like repeats and one laminin G domain. This protein most likely functions as a cell adhesion molecule, controlling cell proliferation and playing an important role in cerebellum development. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SLC36A1 (HGNC:18761): (solute carrier family 36 member 1) This gene encodes a member of the eukaryote-specific amino acid/auxin permease (AAAP) 1 transporter family. The encoded protein functions as a proton-dependent, small amino acid transporter. This gene is clustered with related family members on chromosome 5q33.1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00949803).
BP6
Variant 5-151505761-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-151505761-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 2171994.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 108 Unknown,AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001447.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FAT2
NM_001447.3
MANE Select
c.12854G>Cp.Gly4285Ala
missense
Exon 24 of 24NP_001438.1Q9NYQ8

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FAT2
ENST00000261800.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.12854G>Cp.Gly4285Ala
missense
Exon 24 of 24ENSP00000261800.5Q9NYQ8
FAT2
ENST00000520200.5
TSL:1
c.3170G>Cp.Gly1057Ala
missense
Exon 11 of 11ENSP00000429678.1H0YBK2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000710
AC:
108
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000255
AC:
64
AN:
250814
AF XY:
0.000214
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00230
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000521
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000490
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000102
AC:
149
AN:
1461514
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000963
AC XY:
70
AN XY:
727086
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00275
AC:
92
AN:
33474
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000559
AC:
25
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26126
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53354
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
19
AN:
1111754
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000215
AC:
13
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.477
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
18
24
30
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000709
AC:
108
AN:
152294
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000577
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
74462
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00229
AC:
95
AN:
41566
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000588
AC:
9
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000945
AC:
2
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6
12
19
25
31
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000109
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000914
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00136
AC:
6
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.000272
AC:
33
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
1
FAT2-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.41
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
7.9
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.024
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.099
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.10
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.48
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.67
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.014
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0095
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.2
L
PhyloP100
0.77
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.31
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.74
T
Polyphen
0.82
P
Vest4
0.16
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.0060
T
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.080
gMVP
0.26
Mutation Taster
=82/18
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149865780; hg19: chr5-150885322; API