NM_001609.4:c.303+1G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PVS1PS3PP5

The NM_001609.4(ACADSB):​c.303+1G>A variant causes a splice donor, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000436 in 1,556,270 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV000830358: Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individuals with short/branched chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (SBCAD) deficiency (PMID:20547083).".

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00036 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00044 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ACADSB
NM_001609.4 splice_donor, intron

Scores

5
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:12U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.56

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACADSB (HGNC:91): (acyl-CoA dehydrogenase short/branched chain) Short/branched chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase(ACADSB) is a member of the acyl-CoA dehydrogenase family of enzymes that catalyze the dehydrogenation of acyl-CoA derivatives in the metabolism of fatty acids or branch chained amino acids. Substrate specificity is the primary characteristic used to define members of this gene family. The ACADSB gene product has the greatest activity towards the short branched chain acyl-CoA derivative, (S)-2-methylbutyryl-CoA, but also reacts significantly with other 2-methyl branched chain substrates and with short straight chain acyl-CoAs. The cDNA encodes for a mitochondrial precursor protein which is cleaved upon mitochondrial import and predicted to yield a mature peptide of approximately 43.7-KDa. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
ACADSB Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • 2-methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
PS3
PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV000830358: Disruption of this splice site has been observed in individuals with short/branched chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (SBCAD) deficiency (PMID: 20547083).
PP5
Variant 10-123037848-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr10-123037848-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 203367.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001609.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACADSB
NM_001609.4
MANE Select
c.303+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/ANP_001600.1P45954-1
ACADSB
NM_001330174.3
c.-3-2618G>A
intron
N/ANP_001317103.1P45954-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
ACADSB
ENST00000358776.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.303+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000357873.3P45954-1
ACADSB
ENST00000908753.1
c.303+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000578812.1
ACADSB
ENST00000908750.1
c.303+1G>A
splice_donor intron
N/AENSP00000578809.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000362
AC:
55
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000966
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000262
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000676
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000479
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000251
AC:
63
AN:
251174
AF XY:
0.000287
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000617
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000924
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000458
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000490
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000444
AC:
623
AN:
1404192
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.000455
AC XY:
319
AN XY:
701580
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000311
AC:
1
AN:
32182
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000112
AC:
5
AN:
44596
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25722
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000255
AC:
1
AN:
39232
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85056
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000375
AC:
2
AN:
53388
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000529
AC:
3
AN:
5668
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000549
AC:
582
AN:
1059790
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000495
AC:
29
AN:
58558
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.458
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
28
55
83
110
138
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000362
AC:
55
AN:
152078
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000363
AC XY:
27
AN XY:
74284
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000966
AC:
4
AN:
41418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000262
AC:
4
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10580
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000676
AC:
46
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000479
AC:
1
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.516
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
8
11
14
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000251
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000351
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000932
AC:
8
ExAC
AF:
0.000272
AC:
33
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000652

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
10
-
-
Deficiency of 2-methylbutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase (10)
2
1
-
not provided (3)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.37
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.43
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.3
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
PhyloP100
9.6
GERP RS
5.7
Mutation Taster
=0/100
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.94
SpliceAI score (max)
0.99
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DL_spliceai
0.99
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147936696; hg19: chr10-124797364; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.