NM_001614.5:c.1128A>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001614.5(ACTG1):​c.1128A>G​(p.Ter376Ter) variant causes a stop retained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0188 in 1,613,942 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 640 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.040 ( 224 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.017 ( 416 hom. )

Consequence

ACTG1
NM_001614.5 stop_retained

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.03

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTG1 (HGNC:144): (actin gamma 1) Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and in maintenance of the cytoskeleton. Three main groups of actin isoforms have been identified in vertebrate animals: alpha, beta, and gamma. The alpha actins are found in muscle tissues and are a major constituent of the contractile apparatus. The beta and gamma actins co-exist in most cell types as components of the cytoskeleton and as mediators of internal cell motility. Actin gamma 1, encoded by this gene, is a cytoplasmic actin found in all cell types. Mutations in this gene are associated with DFNA20/26, a subtype of autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural progressive hearing loss and also with Baraitser-Winter syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
ACTG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Baraitser-winter syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Baraitser-Winter cerebrofrontofacial syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.61).
BP6
Variant 17-81510690-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-81510690-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 128269.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.03 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.098 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACTG1NM_001614.5 linkc.1128A>G p.Ter376Ter stop_retained_variant Exon 6 of 6 ENST00000573283.7 NP_001605.1 P63261
ACTG1NM_001199954.3 linkc.1128A>G p.Ter376Ter stop_retained_variant Exon 6 of 6 NP_001186883.1 P63261
ACTG1NR_037688.3 linkn.1200A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 6 of 7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACTG1ENST00000573283.7 linkc.1128A>G p.Ter376Ter stop_retained_variant Exon 6 of 6 5 NM_001614.5 ENSP00000458435.1 P63261

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0403
AC:
6126
AN:
152160
Hom.:
226
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.101
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00329
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0300
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0513
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0331
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0172
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00556
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0127
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0135
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0411
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0225
AC:
5654
AN:
251408
AF XY:
0.0208
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.100
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0194
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0486
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0303
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00637
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0134
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0212
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0165
AC:
24139
AN:
1461664
Hom.:
416
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0163
AC XY:
11846
AN XY:
727142
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0991
AC:
3318
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0199
AC:
890
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0499
AC:
1303
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0228
AC:
906
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
1470
AN:
86246
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00573
AC:
306
AN:
53362
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0255
AC:
145
AN:
5694
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0129
AC:
14371
AN:
1111948
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0237
AC:
1430
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1500
3000
4499
5999
7499
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
636
1272
1908
2544
3180
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0403
AC:
6135
AN:
152278
Hom.:
224
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0399
AC XY:
2969
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.100
AC:
4176
AN:
41554
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0300
AC:
459
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0513
AC:
178
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0330
AC:
171
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
82
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00556
AC:
59
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0136
AC:
4
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0135
AC:
916
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0411
AC:
87
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.506
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
303
605
908
1210
1513
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
62
124
186
248
310
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0256
Hom.:
90
Bravo
AF:
0.0439
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0400
AC:
137
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0162
EpiControl
AF:
0.0158

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Mar 04, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 11, 2013
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

X376X in exon 6 of ACTG1: This variant is not expected to have clinical signific ance because it does not alter the termination codon, it is not located within t he splice consensus sequence, it has been identified in 1.3% (113/8600) of Europ ean American chromosomes and 9% (395/4406) of African American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washingt on.edu/EVS/; dbSNP rs11549223) -

Nov 13, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

not provided Benign:2
May 23, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20 Benign:1
Dec 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Baraitser-winter syndrome 2 Benign:1
Dec 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20;C3281235:Baraitser-winter syndrome 2 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
7.5
DANN
Benign
0.72
PhyloP100
2.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11549223; hg19: chr17-79477716; COSMIC: COSV59509925; COSMIC: COSV59509925; API