Genetic Variant NM_001614.5:c.877C>T (chr17-81511034-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-18 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001614.5(ACTG1):c.877C>T(p.Leu293Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000148 in 1,614,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L293L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000088 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ACTG1
NM_001614.5 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.64

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ACTG1 (HGNC:144): (actin gamma 1) Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and in maintenance of the cytoskeleton. Three main groups of actin isoforms have been identified in vertebrate animals: alpha, beta, and gamma. The alpha actins are found in muscle tissues and are a major constituent of the contractile apparatus. The beta and gamma actins co-exist in most cell types as components of the cytoskeleton and as mediators of internal cell motility. Actin gamma 1, encoded by this gene, is a cytoplasmic actin found in all cell types. Mutations in this gene are associated with DFNA20/26, a subtype of autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural progressive hearing loss and also with Baraitser-Winter syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

ACTG1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Baraitser-winter syndrome 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Baraitser-Winter cerebrofrontofacial syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACTG1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

new If you want to explore the variant's impact on the transcript NM_001614.5, check out the Mutation Effect Viewer. This is especially useful for frameshift variants or if you want to visualize the effect of exon loss / intron retention.

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.33).

BP6

Variant 17-81511034-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-81511034-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 703864.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000722 (110/152340) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.00243 (101/41586). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00204. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 46 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 110 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001614.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ACTG1	NM_001614.5	MANE Select	c.877C>T	p.Leu293Leu	synonymous	Exon 5 of 6	NP_001605.1	P63261
ACTG1	NM_001199954.3		c.877C>T	p.Leu293Leu	synonymous	Exon 5 of 6	NP_001186883.1	P63261
ACTG1	NR_037688.3		n.949C>T		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 5 of 7

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
ACTG1	ENST00000573283.7	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.877C>T	p.Leu293Leu	synonymous	Exon 5 of 6	ENSP00000458435.1	P63261
ACTG1	ENST00000575842.5	TSL:1	c.877C>T	p.Leu293Leu	synonymous	Exon 4 of 5	ENSP00000458162.1	P63261
ACTG1	ENST00000615544.5	TSL:1	c.877C>T	p.Leu293Leu	synonymous	Exon 5 of 6	ENSP00000477968.1	P63261

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000723

AC:

110

AN:

152222

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00244

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000327

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000192

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00143

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000243

AC:

AN:

251396

AF XY:

0.000177

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00332

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000173

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000883

AC:

129

AN:

1461730

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000715

AC XY:

AN XY:

727186

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00311

AC:

104

AN:

33474

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000157

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53276

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000173

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000540

AC:

AN:

1112006

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000166

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.461

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000722

AC:

110

AN:

152340

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000618

AC XY:

AN XY:

74482

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00243

AC:

101

AN:

41586

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000327

AC:

AN:

15308

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

5188

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4822

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10612

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68030

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00142

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.496

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000230

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000971

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20 (1)

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20;C3281235:Baraitser-winter syndrome 2 (1)

Baraitser-winter syndrome 2 (1)

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.33

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.96

PhyloP100

7.6

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Mutation Taster

=62/38

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over