NM_001672.3:c.182A>C

Variant names:

• chr20-34262853-A-C
• rs1129414
• NM_001672.3:c.182A>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001672.3(ASIP):​c.182A>C​(p.Gln61Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q61K) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: ASIP NM_001672.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.354
• Publications: 4 publications found

Genes affected

ASIP (HGNC:745): (agouti signaling protein) In mice, the agouti gene encodes a paracrine signaling molecule that causes hair follicle melanocytes to synthesize pheomelanin, a yellow pigment, instead of the black or brown pigment, eumelanin. Pleiotropic effects of constitutive expression of the mouse gene include adult-onset obesity, increased tumor susceptibility, and premature infertility. This gene is highly similar to the mouse gene and encodes a secreted protein that may (1) affect the quality of hair pigmentation, (2) act as a pharmacological antagonist of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone, (3) play a role in neuroendocrine aspects of melanocortin action, and (4) have a functional role in regulating lipid metabolism in adipocytes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ENSG00000250917 (HGNC:):

AHCY (HGNC:343): (adenosylhomocysteinase) S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase belongs to the adenosylhomocysteinase family. It catalyzes the reversible hydrolysis of S-adenosylhomocysteine (AdoHcy) to adenosine (Ado) and L-homocysteine (Hcy). Thus, it regulates the intracellular S-adenosylhomocysteine (SAH) concentration thought to be important for transmethylation reactions. Deficiency in this protein is one of the different causes of hypermethioninemia. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2009]

AHCY Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hypermethioninemia with deficiency of S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.060323596).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ASIP	NM_001672.3	c.182A>C	p.Gln61Pro	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 4	ENST00000374954.4	NP_001663.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ASIP	ENST00000374954.4	c.182A>C	p.Gln61Pro	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 4	1	NM_001672.3	ENSP00000364092.3
ASIP	ENST00000568305.5	c.182A>C	p.Gln61Pro	missense_variant	Exon 3 of 4	5		ENSP00000454804.1
ENSG00000250917	ENST00000512005.1	n.148-12715T>G		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 2	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00000788 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.086
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.21	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.54
CADD	Benign	12
DANN	Benign	0.85
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.17	T;T
Eigen	Benign	-1.2
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.2
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.18	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.68	.;T
M_CAP	Benign	0.014	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.060	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.98	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.20	N;N
PhyloP100		-0.35
PrimateAI	Benign	0.37	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.90	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.092
Sift	Uncertain	0.011	D;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.22	T;T
Polyphen		0.019	B;B
Vest4		0.16
MutPred		0.14		Gain of loop (P = 0.0435);Gain of loop (P = 0.0435);
MVP		0.23
MPC		0.19
ClinPred		0.056	T
GERP RS		-4.3
Varity_R		0.31
gMVP		0.40
Mutation Taster		=86/14	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1129414; hg19: chr20-32850659;