NM_001698.3:c.304T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001698.3(AUH):​c.304T>A​(p.Ser102Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 17/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S102L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

AUH
NM_001698.3 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.813

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AUH (HGNC:890): (AU RNA binding methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase) This gene encodes bifunctional mitochondrial protein that has both RNA-binding and hydratase activities. The encoded protein is a methylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase that catalyzes the hydration of 3-methylglutaconyl-CoA to 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA, a critical step in the leucine degradation pathway. This protein also binds AU-rich elements (AREs) found in the 3' UTRs of rapidly decaying mRNAs including c-fos, c-myc and granulocyte/ macrophage colony stimulating factor. ARE elements are involved in directing RNA to rapid degradation and deadenylation. This protein is localizes to the mitochondrial matrix and the inner mitochondrial membrane and may be involved in mitochondrial protein synthesis. Mutations in this gene are the cause of 3-methylglutaconic aciduria, type I. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015]
AUH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • 3-methylglutaconic aciduria type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, ClinGen

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3180681).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001698.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AUH
NM_001698.3
MANE Select
c.304T>Ap.Ser102Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 10NP_001689.1
AUH
NM_001306190.2
c.304T>Ap.Ser102Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 9NP_001293119.1
AUH
NM_001351431.2
c.-24T>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 3 of 11NP_001338360.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
AUH
ENST00000375731.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.304T>Ap.Ser102Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 10ENSP00000364883.5
AUH
ENST00000303617.5
TSL:1
c.304T>Ap.Ser102Thr
missense
Exon 2 of 9ENSP00000307334.5
AUH
ENST00000475023.1
TSL:2
n.8T>A
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 1 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

3-methylglutaconic aciduria type 1 Uncertain:1
Sep 28, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces serine with threonine at codon 102 of the AUH protein (p.Ser102Thr). The serine residue is moderately conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between serine and threonine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with AUH-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.41
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.71
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.98
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.62
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.037
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.32
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.80
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.61
N
PhyloP100
0.81
PrimateAI
Benign
0.42
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.9
N
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Uncertain
0.021
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.80
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0724)
MVP
0.26
MPC
0.25
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
-4.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.68
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1554721818; hg19: chr9-94118396; API