NM_001754.5:c.667G>A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.
This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: NM_001754.5(RUNX1):c.667G>A (p.Glu223Lys) is a missense variant which does not meet any ACMG/AMP criteria. In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert Panel for RUNX1: None. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA10583884/MONDO:0011071/008
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001754.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematologic cancer predisposition syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
- hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematological cancer predisposition syndrome associated with RUNX1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- acute myeloid leukemiaInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000203 AC: 3AN: 148008Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250900 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000241 AC: 35AN: 1454588Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000152 AC XY: 11AN XY: 723632 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000203 AC: 3AN: 148008Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000139 AC XY: 1AN XY: 71740 show subpopulations ⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematological cancer predisposition syndrome associated with RUNX1 Uncertain:3
The RUNX1 c.667G>A (p.Glu223Lys) missense change has a maximum subpopulation frequency of 0.0008% in gnomAD v2.1.1 (https://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). The in silico tool REVEL predicts a deleterious effect on protein function, but to our knowledge this prediction has not been confirmed by functional studies. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in individuals with familial platelet disorder with associated myeloid malignancy. In summary, the evidence currently available is insufficient to determine the clinical significance of this variant. It has therefore been classified as of uncertain significance. -
This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 223 of the RUNX1 protein (p.Glu223Lys). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RUNX1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 239053). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed for this missense variant. However, the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on RUNX1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
The p.E223K variant (also known as c.667G>A), located in coding exon 6 of the RUNX1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 667. The glutamic acid at codon 223 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
not provided Uncertain:1
Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis indicates that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27784745) -
Hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematologic cancer predisposition syndrome Uncertain:1
NM_001754.5(RUNX1):c.667G>A (p.Glu223Lys) is a missense variant which does not meet any ACMG/AMP criteria. In summary, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert Panel for RUNX1: None. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at