NM_001754.5:c.985G>A
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BS1BP4
This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: The NM_001754.4:c.985G>A variant that results in a Ala329Thr missense change has an MAF of 0.0002825 (0.02%, 9/21854 alleles) in the Latino subpopulation of the gnomAD v2.1.1 cohort, which is between 0.00015 (0.015%) and 0.0015 (0.15%) (BS1). This missense variant has a REVEL score <0.15 (0.067) and splicing tools predict no splicing impact (BP4). The variant has not been reported in patients with familial platelet disorder with predisposition to hematologic malignancies in the literature, to the best of our knowledge. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely benign. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert Panel for RUNX1: BS1, BP4. LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA410148791/MONDO:0011071/008
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001754.5 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematologic cancer predisposition syndromeInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
- hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematological cancer predisposition syndrome associated with RUNX1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
- acute myeloid leukemiaInheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RUNX1 | NM_001754.5 | c.985G>A | p.Ala329Thr | missense_variant | Exon 9 of 9 | ENST00000675419.1 | NP_001745.2 |
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RUNX1 | ENST00000675419.1 | c.985G>A | p.Ala329Thr | missense_variant | Exon 9 of 9 | NM_001754.5 | ENSP00000501943.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 151934Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000387 AC: 8AN: 206610 AF XY: 0.0000267 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000623 AC: 9AN: 1443976Hom.: 0 Cov.: 35 AF XY: 0.00000558 AC XY: 4AN XY: 716686 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 151934Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74188 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
The p.A329T variant (also known as c.985G>A), located in coding exon 8 of the RUNX1 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 985. The alanine at codon 329 is replaced by threonine, an amino acid with similar properties. In one functional study, this variant was found to have levels of transcriptional activity that were similar to wild-type (Li Y et al. J Clin Invest, 2021 Jun;131:). This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -
Acute myeloid leukemia;C1832388:Hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematological cancer predisposition syndrome associated with RUNX1 Uncertain:1
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Hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematological cancer predisposition syndrome associated with RUNX1 Uncertain:1
This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 329 of the RUNX1 protein (p.Ala329Thr). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RUNX1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 464015). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RUNX1 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematologic cancer predisposition syndrome Benign:1
The NM_001754.4:c.985G>A variant that results in a Ala329Thr missense change has an MAF of 0.0002825 (0.02%, 9/21854 alleles) in the Latino subpopulation of the gnomAD v2.1.1 cohort, which is between 0.00015 (0.015%) and 0.0015 (0.15%) (BS1). This missense variant has a REVEL score <0.15 (0.067) and splicing tools predict no splicing impact (BP4). The variant has not been reported in patients with familial platelet disorder with predisposition to hematologic malignancies in the literature, to the best of our knowledge. In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely benign. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert Panel for RUNX1: BS1, BP4. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at