NM_001849.4:c.1199G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001849.4(COL6A2):​c.1199G>T​(p.Gly400Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G400R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

COL6A2
NM_001849.4 missense

Scores

12
6
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.48

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A2 (HGNC:2212): (collagen type VI alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The product of this gene contains several domains similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in this gene are associated with Bethlem myopathy and Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy. Three transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COL6A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • collagen 6-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1B
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Bethlem myopathy 1A
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Bethlem myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • myosclerosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.997

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL6A2NM_001849.4 linkc.1199G>T p.Gly400Val missense_variant Exon 14 of 28 ENST00000300527.9 NP_001840.3 P12110-1A0A384MDP3
COL6A2NM_058174.3 linkc.1199G>T p.Gly400Val missense_variant Exon 14 of 28 NP_478054.2 P12110-2
COL6A2NM_058175.3 linkc.1199G>T p.Gly400Val missense_variant Exon 14 of 28 NP_478055.2 P12110-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL6A2ENST00000300527.9 linkc.1199G>T p.Gly400Val missense_variant Exon 14 of 28 1 NM_001849.4 ENSP00000300527.4 P12110-1
COL6A2ENST00000397763.6 linkc.1199G>T p.Gly400Val missense_variant Exon 14 of 28 5 ENSP00000380870.1 P12110-2
COL6A2ENST00000409416.6 linkc.1199G>T p.Gly400Val missense_variant Exon 13 of 27 5 ENSP00000387115.1 P12110-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1459872
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726304
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33456
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44668
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26088
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39634
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86242
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52216
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111478
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60328
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bethlem myopathy 1A Uncertain:1
Aug 09, 2017
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with COL6A2-related disease. This sequence change replaces glycine with valine at codon 400 of the COL6A2 protein (p.Gly400Val). The glycine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between glycine and valine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). Glycine residues within the Gly-Xaa-Yaa repeats of the triple helix domain are required for the structure and stability of fibrillar collagens (PMID: 7695699, 8218237, 19344236). In COL6A2, missense variants at these glycine residues are significantly enriched in individuals with disease (PMID: 15689448, 24038877) compared to the general population (ExAC). In summary, this variant is a novel missense change affecting a residue that is critical for protein structure, stability and function. However, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine its role in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.87
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.56
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.57
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.48
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
1.0
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.5
H;H;H;H
PhyloP100
7.5
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.2
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.99
MutPred
0.90
Loss of glycosylation at S399 (P = 0.029);Loss of glycosylation at S399 (P = 0.029);Loss of glycosylation at S399 (P = 0.029);Loss of glycosylation at S399 (P = 0.029);
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.67
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.81
gMVP
0.94
Mutation Taster
=24/76
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1555873827; hg19: chr21-47538963; API