NM_001855.5:c.65C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001855.5(COL15A1):​c.65C>T​(p.Pro22Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,461,764 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P22R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL15A1
NM_001855.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.60

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL15A1 (HGNC:2192): (collagen type XV alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XV collagen, a member of the FACIT collagen family (fibril-associated collagens with interrupted helices). Type XV collagen has a wide tissue distribution but the strongest expression is localized to basement membrane zones so it may function to adhere basement membranes to underlying connective tissue stroma. The proteolytically produced C-terminal fragment of type XV collagen is restin, a potentially antiangiogenic protein that is closely related to endostatin. Mouse studies have shown that collagen XV deficiency is associated with muscle and microvessel deterioration. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.087506086).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL15A1NM_001855.5 linkc.65C>T p.Pro22Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 42 ENST00000375001.8 NP_001846.3 P39059B3KTP7
COL15A1-AS1NR_198999.1 linkn.438G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL15A1ENST00000375001.8 linkc.65C>T p.Pro22Leu missense_variant Exon 2 of 42 1 NM_001855.5 ENSP00000364140.3 P39059

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000797
AC:
2
AN:
250980
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000579
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461764
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26128
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53374
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1111958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.408
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.058
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.27
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.87
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.027
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.93
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.035
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.59
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.10
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.088
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.57
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.81
N;.
PhyloP100
1.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.58
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.37
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.89
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.31
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0063);.;
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.073
ClinPred
0.038
T
GERP RS
1.8
PromoterAI
0.087
Neutral
Varity_R
0.023
gMVP
0.10
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760069779; hg19: chr9-101706497; API