Genetic Variant NM_001856.4:c.268A>G (chr1-31698605-T-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_001856.4(COL16A1):c.268A>G(p.Arg90Gly) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,454 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/24 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R90K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

COL16A1
NM_001856.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.09414

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.74

Publications

24 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

COL16A1 (HGNC:2193): (collagen type XVI alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XVI collagen, a member of the FACIT collagen family (fibril-associated collagens with interrupted helices). Members of this collagen family are found in association with fibril-forming collagens such as type I and II, and serve to maintain the integrity of the extracellular matrix. High levels of type XVI collagen have been found in fibroblasts and keratinocytes, and in smooth muscle and amnion. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

COL16A1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30550334).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL16A1	NM_001856.4 link	c.268A>G	p.Arg90Gly	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 5 of 71	ENST00000373672.8	NP_001847.3	Q07092-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
COL16A1	ENST00000373672.8 link	c.268A>G	p.Arg90Gly	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 5 of 71	5	NM_001856.4	ENSP00000362776.3	Q07092-1
COL16A1	ENST00000373668.7 link	c.268A>G	p.Arg90Gly	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 5 of 41	2		ENSP00000362772.3	A6NCT7
COL16A1	ENST00000532877.1 link	n.419A>G		splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 4 of 4	5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151922

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000484

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000547

AC:

AN:

1461532

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000688

AC XY:

AN XY:

727060

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44698

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26124

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000348

AC:

AN:

86242

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53208

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5756

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000270

AC:

AN:

1111940

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60388

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.442

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151922

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74180

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000484

AC:

AN:

41362

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15262

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3468

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5156

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4828

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10570

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67964

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.550

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

91201

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.091

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.15

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.45

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0075

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.087

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.0096

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.74

LIST_S2

Benign

0.79

T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0077

MetaRNN

Benign

0.31

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.3

M;.

PhyloP100

1.7

PrimateAI

Benign

0.39

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.60

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.11

Sift

Uncertain

0.0050

D;D

Sift4G

Benign

0.20

T;T

Polyphen

0.42

B;D

Vest4

0.48

MutPred

0.45

Loss of stability (P = 0.0873);Loss of stability (P = 0.0873);

MVP

0.54

MPC

0.20

ClinPred

0.62

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.10

gMVP

0.57

Mutation Taster

=66/34

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.094

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.32

SpliceAI score (max)

0.050

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over