NM_001875.5:c.486T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001875.5(CPS1):​c.486T>C​(p.Tyr162Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00426 in 1,613,202 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 27 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0028 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0044 ( 25 hom. )

Consequence

CPS1
NM_001875.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.41

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CPS1 (HGNC:2323): (carbamoyl-phosphate synthase 1) The mitochondrial enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate from ammonia and bicarbonate. This reaction is the first committed step of the urea cycle, which is important in the removal of excess urea from cells. The encoded protein may also represent a core mitochondrial nucleoid protein. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. The shortest isoform may not be localized to the mitochondrion. Mutations in this gene have been associated with carbamoyl phosphate synthetase deficiency, susceptibility to persistent pulmonary hypertension, and susceptibility to venoocclusive disease after bone marrow transplantation.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
CPS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • carbamoyl phosphate synthetase I deficiency disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Myriad Women’s Health

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.59).
BP6
Variant 2-210579728-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-210579728-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 203644.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=3.41 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0028 (427/152268) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00513 (349/68014). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00469. There are 2 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 170 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CPS1NM_001875.5 linkc.486T>C p.Tyr162Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 38 ENST00000233072.10 NP_001866.2 P31327-1A0A024R454Q6PEK7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CPS1ENST00000233072.10 linkc.486T>C p.Tyr162Tyr synonymous_variant Exon 5 of 38 1 NM_001875.5 ENSP00000233072.5 P31327-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00281
AC:
427
AN:
152150
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000748
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00157
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00141
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00513
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00239
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00337
AC:
847
AN:
251144
AF XY:
0.00331
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000739
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000550
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00268
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00201
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00640
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00294
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00441
AC:
6440
AN:
1460934
Hom.:
25
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00432
AC XY:
3139
AN XY:
726830
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000687
AC:
23
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000559
AC:
25
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00211
AC:
55
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000348
AC:
3
AN:
86236
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00249
AC:
132
AN:
53084
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00538
AC:
5984
AN:
1111510
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00360
AC:
217
AN:
60356
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.461
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
286
572
859
1145
1431
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
222
444
666
888
1110
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00280
AC:
427
AN:
152268
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00228
AC XY:
170
AN XY:
74454
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000746
AC:
31
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00157
AC:
24
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00141
AC:
15
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00513
AC:
349
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00237
AC:
5
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
22
45
67
90
112
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00364
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00277
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00469
EpiControl
AF:
0.00409

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital hyperammonemia, type I Benign:4
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Jan 21, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 16, 2020
Natera, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jun 28, 2017
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:3
Aug 27, 2014
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
May 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

CPS1: BP4, BS2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
9.5
DANN
Benign
0.63
PhyloP100
3.4
Mutation Taster
=97/3
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138779023; hg19: chr2-211444452; COSMIC: COSV99244708; COSMIC: COSV99244708; API