Genetic Variant NM_001935.4:c.81G>C (chr2-162073412-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-1 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 2P and 3B. PM2BP4_ModerateBP7

The NM_001935.4(DPP4):c.81G>C(p.Leu27Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,738 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L27L) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DPP4
NM_001935.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.708

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DPP4 (HGNC:3009): (dipeptidyl peptidase 4) The DPP4 gene encodes dipeptidyl peptidase 4, which is identical to adenosine deaminase complexing protein-2, and to the T-cell activation antigen CD26. It is an intrinsic type II transmembrane glycoprotein and a serine exopeptidase that cleaves X-proline dipeptides from the N-terminus of polypeptides. Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 is highly involved in glucose and insulin metabolism, as well as in immune regulation. This protein was shown to be a functional receptor for Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV), and protein modeling suggests that it may play a similar role with SARS-CoV-2, the virus responsible for COVID-19. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2020]

DPP4 links:

DPP4-DT (HGNC:40191): (DPP4 divergent transcript)

DPP4-DT links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.32).

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.708 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001935.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
DPP4	NM_001935.4	MANE Select	c.81G>C	p.Leu27Leu	synonymous	Exon 2 of 26	NP_001926.2
DPP4	NM_001379604.1		c.81G>C	p.Leu27Leu	synonymous	Exon 2 of 26	NP_001366533.1	A0A7I2V2X8
DPP4	NM_001379605.1		c.81G>C	p.Leu27Leu	synonymous	Exon 2 of 26	NP_001366534.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
DPP4	ENST00000360534.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.81G>C	p.Leu27Leu	synonymous	Exon 2 of 26	ENSP00000353731.3	P27487
DPP4	ENST00000434918.6	TSL:1	n.81G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 27	ENSP00000402259.2	F8WE17
DPP4	ENST00000461836.6	TSL:1	n.562G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 1 of 10

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461738

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

727176

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33472

American (AMR)

AF:

0.0000224

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86254

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53420

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5658

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111988

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60386

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.32

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.85

PhyloP100

0.71

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Mutation Taster

=100/0

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over